Why the crossover does not need all-wheel drive: the main reasons. Almost like real: the cheapest crossovers with all-wheel drive

Powerful all-wheel drive SUV for daily operation in urban conditions is still the lot of government officials and majors. Ordinary citizens prefer crossovers to drive on bad roads. Naturally, monoprivodnye. Why overpay for all-terrain bells and whistles, if front-wheel drive crossovers in terms of cross-country ability they are not inferior to all-wheel drive counterparts and easily overcome high curbs and primer, and if you still have to get into the mud, will it end with a tow truck call? It is enough to have good ground clearance and not be a hero.

Advantages of front-wheel drive crossovers

Monodrive crossovers have the following advantages:

  1. Ease of control in extreme situations. Front-wheel drive will correct the direction of movement even when the gas pedal is pressed to the floor. Driving a rear-wheel drive car is more difficult, especially in snow, ice and heavy rain, and the driver is inexperienced.
  2. More power and efficiency compared to rear-wheel drive crossovers. The latter are often equipped with a hypoid gear, which requires a special oil to operate.
  3. The absence of a cardan shaft in front-wheel drive crossovers of all brands eliminates the possibility of damage and increases the vehicle's cross-country ability. Not all all-wheel drive SUVs can boast of this.
  4. The volume of the gas tank and trunk in crossovers with front-wheel drive is increased due to the lack of rear axle. SUVs have not only large dimensions, but also a roomy interior.

disadvantages

  1. Possible difficulties in the repair associated with the dense arrangement of parts under the hood. The anthers of front-wheel drive crossovers are quite fragile and are a weak point. Regular service maintenance provides reliability and long-term operation front suspension.
  2. Reduced cross-country ability and controllability of the car at high load. When unloaded, most of the weight of the machine is on the front axle, but heavy loading reduces traction. For this reason, in bad weather and off-road, it is better to travel light.

What is the difference between a front-wheel drive car and a crossover?

Modern crossover models are labeled 4WD, but it does not always mean all-wheel drive. It denotes the drive axle - front or rear. The second pair of wheels is temporarily connected and turns the car into an all-wheel drive model. In fact, all crossovers and SUVs are divided into front-wheel drive and rear-wheel drive.

Both types of cars are characterized by one drawback - the need to switch all-wheel drive while driving and the resulting slip. The path covered by the wheels is influenced by a huge number of factors, among which are precipitation and the condition of the track. In the all-wheel drive mode, there is a rigid hitch between the axles, which is why at the moment it is activated, some wheels begin to slip.

Shifting the drive on a slippery road can cause you to lose control and roll off the side of the road. All-wheel drive mode also places an increased load on the transmission. To avoid such consequences, SUVs are produced with a constant all-wheel drive.

However, every car has its drawbacks. What front-wheel drive crossovers should be preferred?

Mazda CX-5

Record holder among crossovers: ground clearance - 215 millimeters. For 970 thousand rubles, motorists are offered 17-inch wheels, a six-speed manual transmission, Gas engine capacity 150 Horse power, heated seats and mirrors, air conditioning, airbags, power windows, trip computer and audio system. The use of light-alloy metals in production made it possible to reduce the weight of the car and make it more maneuverable and dynamic.

Renault Duster

Three undoubted pluses at once: 210 millimeters of ground clearance, 16-inch wheels and a pleasant cost of 488 thousand rubles. Otherwise, the best front-wheel drive crossover available, which will appeal to those who consider the main content, not form. Of the technical characteristics - a gasoline engine with a capacity of 102 horsepower, a five-speed manual transmission, an ABS system, an airbag, crankcase protection, an immobilizer and rear head restraints. Crossover for a long time occupies a leading position in sales in the car market and is a kind of hit.

Volkswagen Tiguan

According to reviews of the front-wheel drive crossover, with a gasoline engine power of 122 horsepower, it is quite dynamic and easily goes on the road. 200 mm ground clearance is coupled with a full set of security systems, heated seats, daytime running lights, 16-inch wheels, a standard fully Russified computer and a full-size spare tire. The engine of the model is included in the BlueMotion line, famous for its efficiency. Despite the Russian assembly, Volkswagen price Tiguan - 920 thousand rubles.

Nissan Qashqai

The basic configuration of the crossover is equipped with a 1.6-liter gasoline engine with a capacity of 114 horsepower and a clearance of 200 millimeters. Included - tires 16 inches, a set of airbags, a receiver, power windows, automatic switch on near light. For one of the front-wheel drive crossovers in the ranking, you will have to pay 749 thousand rubles.

Toyota RAV4

Another model of a front-wheel drive crossover with 197 mm ground clearance and 17-inch wheels. Equipped with a 158 horsepower gasoline engine, six-speed manual transmission and a wide list of options: airbags, including knee, simulated differential lock, receiver, power accessories and air conditioning. For a front-wheel drive crossover with a differential lock, you will have to pay 995 thousand rubles.

Mitsubishi ASX

The clearance of a mono-drive crossover is 195 millimeters. Average consumption fuel - 6.5 liters. Installed 1.6-liter engine with 117 horsepower, volume luggage compartment- 384 liters. For 729 thousand, air conditioning, full power accessories, front airbags, a platform on the driver's side for the left foot, rear LED lights, and central locking are offered as a set.

Chere Tiggo

Chinese crossover with a ground clearance of 190 millimeters and 16-inch wheels. Equipped with a 126-horsepower 1.6-liter gasoline engine. Installed air conditioning, ABS system, front airbags, LED running lights, mounts for child seat Isofix, body-coloured bumpers, smoking package. The cost of the car is 556 thousand rubles.

Nissan Juke

Small in comparison with other front-wheel drive crossovers, the clearance is 180 millimeters. The engine also cannot boast of power: 94 horsepower. Fitted with 16" steel wheels. An additional advantage, according to the manufacturer, is the energy class E. According to it, carbon dioxide emissions are below 200 g / 100 km. Non-standard design is one of the advantages of the "Beetle". Among others - heated seats, airbags, cup holders, headrests and others additional options. A feature of Juke is an original, but specific appearance, which not everyone will like. The cost is 600 thousand rubles.

Suzuki SX4

The basic configuration of the crossover includes a 117-horsepower 1.6-liter gasoline engine, 16-inch wheels and a complete safety package: side and front airbags, curtains and electronic assistance systems. Clearance - 180 millimeters. Behind affordable price 779 thousand rubles are offered cruise control, chrome trim, electric mirrors and windows. Suzuki SX4- perfect option for those looking for an economical family crossover that focuses on driver and passenger safety.

Skoda Yeti

Turbocharged engine 1.2 TSI, ground clearance 180 mm, 105-horsepower engine, six-speed manual transmission, ABS system, front airbags, heated mirrors, power windows, central locking, smoking cabin. The capacity of the car is increased due to the roof rails installed on the roof, which increase the carrying capacity of the crossover. The price is slightly higher than the car deserves - 730 thousand rubles.

SsangYong Actyon

Crossover with an original appearance, equipped with a gasoline two-liter engine with 149 horsepower and a six-speed manual transmission. Installed 16-inch wheels. It boasts a roomy interior and luggage compartment. Equipped with ABS system, front airbags, heated mirrors and seats, interior trim made of quality wood, central lock and bumpers painted in body color. As a result, the European price is 800 thousand rubles.

KIA Sportage

Monodrive crossover, outwardly resembling Nissan Juke and much inferior to the rest of the rating cars in clearance - only 172 millimeters. At the same time, it is equipped with a 150 horsepower gasoline engine, the "polite light" option, 16-inch wheels with alloy wheels, front airbags, audio system, rain sensors, standard anti-theft system, roof rails and other options. A stiff suspension can adversely affect the smoothness and ride comfort. The cost is 889 thousand rubles.

All wheel drive or front wheel drive?

Many motorists by default believe that all-wheel drive is better than the rest. In the car market of the country, 35% is allocated to the share of crossovers, and this is in the conditions of the economic crisis. The presence of a permanent drive by many car owners is justified by the need to overcome snow drifts, damp dirt roads and the desire to feel confident when driving in the winter season. However, in reality, everything is far from what it seems at first glance: you have to turn on all-wheel drive only a couple of times a year.

Within the city limits, you can drive on a monodrive - the main thing is that the car is "shod" in high-quality and reliable seasonal tires. The controversial electronic systems that help you start at traffic lights are just a differential lock - an electronically controlled emulation. Its main task is to change the torque and its adjustment relative to the slipping axle. Accordingly, if a car with a leading front or rear axle and good tires are not able to overcome an obstacle, then all-wheel drive will not be able to do this. In fact, the advantages of an all-wheel drive crossover over a front-wheel drive are reduced to the desires of the car owner, but in reality they are practically not noticeable and are often nullified by electronic assistant systems.

But the disadvantages of all-wheel drive, on the contrary, are quite real. One of the main disadvantages is that you will have to pay extra for all-wheel drive, and a considerable amount. It depends on the brand and model of the car, but on average it comes out to 100-200 thousand rubles on top. In the future - an increase in the cost of daily operation. The fuel consumption of the all-wheel drive version is higher due to the higher power consumption of the engine. It is logical that the maintenance of such an SUV in urban conditions is fraught with additional expenses, and a front-wheel drive crossover becomes more preferable, not inferior to all-wheel drive counterparts. A wide selection of 2-wheel drive vehicles allows you to choose the best front-wheel drive crossover.

Four-wheel drive is better than other transmission systems, since the torque from the motor is transmitted to two axles of the machine.

This design is provided in many cars with different body: hatchback, station wagon.

The presence of differential locks, a unique control system, good tires are the main reasons why the crossover does not need all-wheel drive.

Advantages and disadvantages

The term "crossover" is of American origin Crossover Utility Vehicle (CUV), which means off-road vehicle. The word was first used by Chrysler employees in 1987. Currently, SUVs are considered crossovers.

Until the 2000s, they were produced for city driving, so they were built on the basis of passenger platforms, and trucks were used in the production of all-wheel drive models. In 1994 Japanese company released the first modern Toyota crossover RAV4. Some models are similar powertrains with station wagons and sedans. At the same time, they differ from passenger analogues in terms of different characteristics, including fuel consumption, transmission type.

For some drivers, the minus of the crossover is associated with its large dimensions. At the same time, the SUV is not a full-fledged SUV, but it easily overcomes country roads.

The advantages of an all-wheel drive design are associated with the internal beliefs of the owner of the crossover. Experts believe that in 99.99% of cases, the potential benefits of the system are not used or are reduced to zero due to the presence of "smart electronics".

Cons of an all-wheel drive crossover:

  • the high price of the mechanism itself;
  • additional expenses during the operation of the car;
  • high fuel consumption.

Experts advise buying a crossover that will be operated around the city, without an all-wheel drive transmission.

On the streets the driver is not required cross-country ability , in contrast to the route and country road. According to the results of test drives, the all-wheel drive transmission slows down no better than the mono-drive counterpart. The coefficient of adhesion with the road surface of an all-wheel drive crossover is equal to that of a mono-drive SUV.

Need for a system

A four-wheel drive vehicle is required in the following cases: safe driving on slippery road, operation of a crossover with a trailer in winter period, movement on the primer.

Cheap crossovers are built on the platform of a conventional hatchback. Full transmission appears only in a situation where slippage of the drive wheels is observed. Such a moment is easily recognized by the electronics, which connects the other axis.

The slip itself does not mean that the car is in one place for a long period. The phenomenon lasts for several seconds. A special clutch is responsible for the distribution of the moment, which is presented in SUVs in the form of different designs. To overcome the minimum off-road, additional functionality is “hung”.

With the help of a clutch, partial or complete blocking occurs, depending on the type of electronics.

The following parts can be used in the system:

  • self-locking differential;
  • viscous coupling.

If there is a free clutch in the crossover, the car will not be able to drive if one wheel has completely lost traction with the road surface. Due to blocking, the problematic wheel begins to spin, the car continues to move forward. Therefore, if there is a blockage in the crossover, complete transmission not required. To prevent the clutch from overheating, experts advise not to slip for a long time.

Coupling Description

How the differential works:

  • the design in a modern automatically connected all-wheel drive works according to the preventive principle: the control is aimed at preventing the occurrence of an emergency state of the controlled device (the system works until the wheels slip);
  • the other axle is given a low percentage of torque.

A similar scheme is used by automakers Audi, BMW, Mercedes-Benz. The Torsen differential is more commonly used. It gives the car confidence on slippery surfaces. This increases the risk of choosing the wrong speed for driving in poor conditions. The result of such a decision by the driver is the demolition of the car to the side of the road or its skidding.

If the crossover is equipped auxiliary system ESP, it makes no sense to overpay for all-wheel drive. ESP or dynamic stabilization system is controlled by a special unit, which receives signals from sensors.

The tasks of the last elements include tracking the direction of movement of the car, taking into account the position of the steering wheel and gas pedal. The block also receives information about the acceleration and orientation of drifts. With the help of ESP, the trajectory of the crossover is stabilized when performing various maneuvers. The system is often called anti-skid.

Stabilizer operation

SUVs are equipped with a stabilization system as a basic version or an additional feature. Her work is impossible without anti-lock braking system ABS. Also involved in the process traction control system and powertrain control unit. ESP is presented as an electronic controller unit that constantly processes sensor signals.

The start of the system depends on the received information.

The main indications include signals coming from two devices:

  • the ratio of the angular velocity with the vertical axis;
  • lateral acceleration sensor readings.

If the value of the first indicator is above the norm, an instant start of the ESP is performed. The system monitors engine speed, speed, wheel and steering angle.

Additional function

If four-wheel drive comes as an additional feature, then the second axle is connected manually. On the highway, the driver rides on a monodrive, and if necessary, drive off to a problematic section of the road, it is switched on independently complete system. In a crossover with a similar transmission, there is no center differential, but one interwheel clutch is blocked.

All-wheel drive in such a system must be immediately turned off on the road, since it is not designed to operate at high speed.

Another configuration option is the presence of three differentials:

  • center;
  • 2 interwheel.

Downshift, electronics and interlocks are additionally provided. A similar set of properties is typical for all-wheel drive crossovers.

A crossover is a car that combines the advantages of an SUV and a conventional passenger car. It is great for those who live in the countryside and often travel to the city. The crossover belongs to the middle class cars. Before buying it, experts advise to decide on the budget, associated costs that will be associated with insurance, maintenance.

Regardless of the manufacturer, the type of drive is also taken into account when choosing. It is also necessary to take into account the fact that each automaker produces SUVs with different configurations.

To save money, you can buy a car without all-wheel drive. Such a design is not required if you choose a crossover with a maximum wheel width in order to ensure efficient driving on rough terrain.

Another nuance that is taken into account when buying - ground clearance value. The higher the bottom of the car above the road surface, the greater the chance that it will not catch during operation. The monodrive type SUV is great option for large family due to the comfortable and spacious interior, large luggage compartment. In addition to the transmission, buyers consider the appearance and design of the car, as well as fuel consumption.

Recently, the crossover has become more and more popular. This trend is easily explained by the fact that such a car behaves well both while driving around the city and during country trips.

The main advantages of the crossover - roomy interior(five to seven seats), comfort, high ground clearance, as well as the ability to connect all-wheel drive.

In addition, a crossover is the best solution for a large family, it is especially relevant in sparsely populated cities with poor quality roads. Also on it you can safely go on a country holiday.

Before you go to the salon to buy a crossover, you need to decide for what purpose you choose it. Cars from the SUV segment are divided into 3 categories. Each group has its own individual characteristics.

  • Compact crossover. The main advantage of this group is its low cost, so most of those presented today in Russia belong to the budget category. Basically, this option is chosen by people living in cities, because at the touch of a button, the size of both the passenger compartment and the trunk changes. From big machines compact ones are less “gluttonous”, and from other segments (sedan, hatchback, etc.) - good cross-country ability and all-wheel drive performance. The disadvantage of a small crossover is that on such a car you are unlikely to dare to poke your head into serious off-road conditions. The best representatives of compact crossovers sold in the Russian market: Toyota RAV4, Ford Kuga, BMW X3, and Renault Captur.
  • Mid size crossover. The best crossovers in terms of price-quality ratio are just representatives of this category. In addition, such machines are more versatile. The mid-size crossover is almost a full-fledged large SUV, the seats are high in the cabin (high driving position), but its main advantage, of course, is more economical fuel consumption. On representatives of the best medium-sized crossovers, you can safely go into the forest without fear of off-road driving. From this category, we should highlight: Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Toyota Highlander, Skoda Kodiak, Renault Koleos and so on.
  • Full size crossover. This group is the best family crossovers. The interior of such a car can provide from 7 to 9 seats, but it is worth remembering that a large crossover consumes much more fuel than its smaller counterparts. When choosing a full-size crossover, people are mainly guided by spacious comfortable lounge, as well as the ability to move in the most difficult off-road conditions. Note that the range of prices in this segment is the largest. The brightest representatives included in this group: Volkswagen Tuareg, Land Rover Discovery, Ford Flex and so on.

Official statistics: According to the analysts of AUTOSTAT, in the first 4 months of 2019, 36.7 thousand new cars of the SUV segment were sold in the capital. SUVs accounted for 50.8% of the entire Moscow market.

If you are wondering: “What kind of crossover to choose so that the price and quality are well combined in it?” , then you first need to decide on the budget that you plan to spend on buying a car. Today, the most budget crossovers are produced by Chinese companies. Prices for the initial configuration start at 600 thousand rubles. If you are aiming to buy a middle-class crossover, then you will have to empty the family budget from 1 to 1.5 million rubles. A luxury crossover will cost at least 4.5 million rubles.

Rating of the best crossovers in terms of reliability for 2019:

In order for the crossover you have chosen to meet all your desires and expectations, take Special attention these details:

  • Determine the approximate amount that must necessarily include future expenses on the car (insurance, Maintenance etc).
  • Decide on a specific brand. Each manufacturer has its pros and cons (for example, German Volkswagen too hard, Honda suffers from rapid body corrosion, and so on).
  • Decide what engine your crossover will be equipped with. Petrol is more adapted to the Russian weather, diesel is more economical and requires much lower fuel costs.
  • Remember, if you are a middle-class person, then when buying, be guided by the efficiency of the engine and its power characteristics.
  • Experts recommend: opt for a new crossover with impressive ground clearance (clearance), as well as with fairly wide wheels.
  • Before buying a car, be sure to conduct a test drive, or sign an agreement on a test period.

Mitsubishi ASX (Mitsubishi Asx)

To begin with, as part of a study by the authoritative British publication Driver Power (Auto Express), this car became the first in the reliability rating and received the title of “best compact crossover”. For the first time, a Japanese company introduced a restyled "SUV" Mitsubishi ASX at the international New York exhibition in the spring of last year, in fact, this model is offered today on the Russian market.

As a result of the modernization, the Mitsubishi ACX cross received a completely redesigned front end, in which the company's new design concept is clearly visible. The stern got a different bumper and a shark fin style antenna. In addition, Japanese engineers have significantly improved the sound insulation in the cabin. The interior of the novelty was replenished with an improved multimedia system with a seven-inch touch screen.

Pros: Very reliable, it always starts up on the floor (even in winter), a fairly powerful air conditioner, hard suspension, but all the bumps on the road "swallows" with a bang.

Minuses: Hard to accelerate, hard to overtake.

  1. motor: volume 1.6 liters;
  2. power: 150 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: manual transmission / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 195 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 7.8 / 100 km;
  7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 11.4 seconds;
  8. price: 1 million 099 thousand rubles;

Ford EcoSport (Ford EcoSport)

Updated American Ford EcoSport perfect for people of low income and is a bright energetic urban crossover. One of its main advantages is its low cost. And impressive ground clearance, short overhangs and an intelligent all-wheel drive system will give confidence to the owner of this car in the urban jungle.

The most budget version of the SUV for the Russian market is equipped with a fabric interior, a multifunctional steering wheel, power steering and steering adjustments, seat heating, air conditioning, power windows, electric and heated mirrors, a 12-volt outlet, a folding rear seat and a programmable preheater. For safety, airbags are provided, as well as ABS and ESP systems.

Pros: high landing, warm interior, stable at a speed of 160 km / h. Good light and power steering. Decent music.

Minuses: too wide front struts, but eventually you get used to it. There is no slipping off, weak brakes.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 1.6 liters;
  2. power: 122 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: manual transmission / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 200 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 6.6 / 100 km;
  7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 12.5 seconds;
  8. price: 844 thousand rubles;

Subaru Forester V (Subaru Forester 5)

Global premiere SUV Subaru Forester new generation took place last spring at the New York Auto Show. The Subaru Forester 5 is based on the Subaru Global Platform architecture, which is also used to build the latest Impreza and XB. When changing generations, the Forester did not receive cardinal changes, but slightly increased in size. So, the dimensions of the new Forester are: length / width / height - 4625 (+15) / 1815 (+20) / 1730 (-5) millimeters, respectively. The wheelbase is now 2670 (+30) mm.

The new generation Subaru Forester for the Russian Federation is equipped with heated front and rear rows of seats, air conditioning with automatic control, electronic stability system, Era-Glonass and numerous driver assistance systems. The equipment for the top versions is distinguished by the presence of an electric sunroof, cameras with a 360-degree view, “multimedia” with navigation system, adaptive cruise control with a pair of cameras for distance monitoring, a blind spot tracking system.

Pros: permanent four-wheel drive, high cross-country ability, sensitive steering, comfortable seat backs for long trips, roomy trunk, unique design.

Minuses: on the back row crowded for people with a height of two meters, at high speeds, noises and whistles often appear.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 2.0 liters;
  2. power: 150 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: CVT / 4WD;
  5. ground clearance: 220 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 7.2 / 100 km;
  7. price: 1 million 959 thousand rubles.

Nissan Qashqai (Nissan Qashqai)

Japanese Nissan Qashqai perfect for both men and women, and it is also a great option for a family of no more than five people. This car is very popular among European motorists and Russian in particular. Recently, she has repeatedly ranked first as the most bought SUV. Yes, the cross is not very roomy - the cabin provides 5 seats. But among the advantages we can distinguish excellent dynamics, a wide motor range, as well as big choice gearboxes. It should also be noted practicality, traditional for Japanese manufacturers, rich interior decoration and a fairly affordable price category.

The most affordable package:

  1. engine: volume 1.2 liters;
  2. power: 115 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: manual transmission / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 200 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 7.8 / 100 km;
  7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 10.9 seconds;
  8. price: 1 million 244 thousand rubles;

Renault Duster (Renault Duster)

french crossover Renault Duster enjoys great popularity among Russian motorists. The main advantages: an affordable price category, a wide range of trim levels (with front and all-wheel drive), excellent off-road capabilities, as well as a choice between diesel and gasoline engines. Note that the company positions Duster as a full-fledged SUV. Thanks to the above, the cross takes a leading place in all kinds of TOPs.

In addition, Duster differs from its closest competitors in a comfortable and transformable interior, in which you can easily place the most necessary things for a long journey. Particular attention should be paid to the 475-liter trunk, and if you fold backseat, then its volume reaches 1,636 liters.

Advantages: Low price tag; spacious salon; excellent off-road capability.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 1.6 liters;
  2. power: 143 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: 5MKPP / 4 × 2; 6MKPP/4×4;
  5. ground clearance: 210 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 7.8 / 100 km;
  7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 10.3 seconds;
  8. price: 689 thousand rubles;

Hyundai Tucson (Hyundai Tusan)

If you prefer Korean auto industry, then you simply won’t find a better “SUV” than the Huyndai Tucson. This car is no less popular with Russian motorists than the previous participant in our TOP. Significant advantages: comfortable interior, rich equipment, sophisticated interior, high-quality finishing materials, as well as a wide selection of powertrains.

The crossover range includes both petrol and diesel engines. The Koreans built the Huyndai Tucson on the same architecture that formed the basis of the Kia Sportage. But Tusan is bought better than his donor. In the countries of the post-Soviet space, buyers liked the sporty and rather aggressive appearance. In addition, the car turned out to be economical, reliable and powerful.

Pros: Pleasant exterior; sufficiently powerful engines; equipment at the highest level.

Minuses: High price tag for additional options.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 2.0 liters;
  2. power: 150 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: manual transmission / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 182 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 10.7 / 100 km;
  7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 10.6 seconds;
  8. price: 1 million 369 thousand rubles;

Peugeot 3008

The next crossover that we will consider is the Peugeot 3008. Its small dimensions and excellent dynamics make it easy to maneuver in traffic. This car is a prominent representative of the French company Peugeot. The car is perfect for family trips to the countryside. The car in its arsenal has many awards, including the title of "best all-terrain vehicle of the year". The model did not receive all-wheel drive performance, but it was equipped with traction control. This makes the car dynamic and easy to drive.

+: Roomy, ergonomic interior; high-quality finishing materials; good handling; well tuned suspension.

-: Low off-road capabilities.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 1.6 liters;
  2. power: 135 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: automatic transmission / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 219 mm;
  6. price: 1 million 399 thousand rubles;

Mazda CX-5 (Mazda CX5)

The Japanese crossover Mazda CX-5 outperforms most of its competitors in terms of exterior design. When decorating the interior, the company used high-quality materials, such as genuine leather (seats), as well as rather soft plastic. Lovers of beauty and comfort will definitely appreciate this crossover. Main advantage this car— You can comfortably ride it around the city, as well as not being afraid to move out onto a country road.

Advantages: Decent equipment; amazing dynamic characteristics; quite comfortable suspension.

Disadvantages: Cramped interior space, this is especially felt with growth above 190 centimeters; low clearance; low off-road capabilities.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 2.0 liters;
  2. power: 150 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: "mechanics" / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 192 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 8.7 liters;
  7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 10.4. seconds;
  8. price: 1 million 445 thousand rubles;

Kia Sportage (Kia Sportage)

crossover Kia Sportage one of the five most bought in the global car market. It successfully combines good handling, dynamics, but its main advantage is a wide power line. As a result, a potential buyer has the opportunity to choose from a really affordable to a more expensive version. Moreover, the equipment and equipment of this machine is practically not inferior to German competitors. That is, the line of complete sets provides an opportunity to choose a car for every taste and budget.

Pros: Spacious, comfortable, high-quality interior space with wide transformation possibilities; good soundproofing.

Minuses: Longitudinal swing; through chur intricate configuration; poor off-road performance.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 2.0 liters;
  2. power: 150 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: manual transmission / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 182 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 10.7 / 100 km;
  7. price: 1 million 289 thousand rubles;

Volkswagen Tiguan is not accidentally included in our price-quality rating of "SUVs". In this reliable and practical crossover, the brand's engineers have invested all the most advanced TDI and TSI technologies, and equipped it as a transmission robotic box DSG gear. Thanks to the introduction of advanced technologies, the car turned out to be very dynamic, and most importantly economical, leaving its competitors far behind.

A significant disadvantage of this cross is weak protection engine compartment from dust. Also, the local assembly of low quality can be attributed to the minuses. As a result of ongoing NCAP crash tests, he received the highest score of five stars.

+: Attractive exterior and interior; wonderful handling; excellent dynamics; large selection of motors.

-: Expensive options; weak off-road capabilities.

The most affordable package:

  1. engine: volume 1.4 liters;
  2. power: 125 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. transmission: "robot" DSG / 4 × 2;
  5. ground clearance: 200 mm;
  6. fuel consumption: 8.3 liters;
  7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 10.5 seconds;
  8. price: 1 million 399 thousand rubles;

Almost all the experts who participated in our survey agreed that the Toyota RAV4 is a worthy representative of an SUV brought to us from Japan. When creating this car, the company has invested all its developments accumulated in recent years - advanced equipment and equipment.

Engineers also did not forget about the appearance - the design is made in the corporate style of the brand, which received the unofficial name "everything below". As a result, the machine is very easy to operate, torquey and dynamic.

Pros: huge selection of motors quality finish cabin, as well as a large luggage compartment (546 l.). There are three types of transmissions to choose from.

Very tangible shortcomings - there is no zest in the interior design, and it also has no motor protection at all.

The most affordable package:

  1. motor: volume 2.0 liters;
  2. power: 146 hp;
  3. fuel type: gasoline;
  4. Audi Q5 is definitely one of the most solid German crossovers. First of all, he is chosen to emphasize his individuality and status. All-wheel drive performance and small dimensions, as well as a wide choice of transmissions, give an advantage over other representatives in their group.

    Accelerates smoothly, but quickly, while consuming a minimum amount of fuel. A rather high ground clearance and a spacious luggage compartment (535 liters) made this crossover the best one for both city driving and family trips out of town.

    Advantages: Powerful engines; excellent handling; rich equipment is already in the database; spacious; multifunctional elephant; quality finish; wide power range.

    Disadvantages: Terribly expensive extra option.

    The most affordable package:

    1. motor: volume 2.0 liters;
    2. power: 249 hp;
    3. fuel type: gasoline;
    4. transmission: "robot" / 4 × 4;
    5. ground clearance: 200 mm:
    6. fuel consumption: 8.3 liters;
    7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 6.3 seconds;
    8. price: 3 million 050 thousand rubles;

    Porsche Cayenne E3

    Porsche Cayenne E3 Turbo is one of the best premium crossovers of our time. Public debut of the new premium crossover of the third generation (the manufacturer refers it to 2018-2019 model year) was held as part of a special event in the German city of Stuttgart last summer. As previously expected, the interior of the novelty is almost similar to the previously presented Panomera. A multimedia system with a 12.3-inch touch screen was installed in the middle of the central panel, and most of the usual buttons were replaced with touch counterparts. With the change of generations, Porsche Caen 3 received a more spacious interior, and as a result, a more spacious trunk (770 liters).

    The most affordable package:

    1. motor: volume 4.0 liters;
    2. power: 550 hp;
    3. fuel type: gasoline;
    4. transmission: 8 automatic transmission / 4 × 4;
    5. ground clearance: 190 mm;
    6. fuel consumption: 11.9 liters;
    7. dynamics: 0-100 km / h - 3.9 seconds;
    8. price: 12 million 054 thousand rubles;

    Car loans to help you: Not every person can afford it, so just go and buy the desired premium car. Many people cannot buy even the most budget SUV. Do you have the same situation? Take advantage of accreditation services.

A powerful frame off-road vehicle for daily asphalt use is still the lot of majors and government officials. For ordinary citizens, a crossover will do just fine for driving on bad roads. Monodrive, of course. Why overpay for various all-terrain devices, if our front-wheel drive crossover will defeat the primer and the high curb anyway, and if you get into the mud like an adult, then the matter will still end up looking for a tractor? It is enough to have a decent ground clearance and a head on your shoulders.

"Mazda CX-5". Ground clearance- 215 mm. Record holder, a kind of crossover uncle Styopa. In addition, 17-inch wheels, a 150-horsepower gasoline engine, a 6-speed "mechanics", air conditioning, heated seats and heated mirrors, power windows, front and side airbags plus side curtains and, finally, a standard audio system with trip computer. All this - for 970,000 rubles.

Renault Duster. Ground clearance - 210 mm on 16-inch wheels. The second good news is the price: 488,000 rubles. Otherwise, the most accessible version of the monodrive will appeal to those who still believe that the content is more important than the form. 102-horsepower gasoline engine, "mechanics" with five steps, one airbag, two rear head restraints, ABS, standard immobilizer and crankcase protection.

Volkswagen Tiguan. Ground clearance - 200 mm. Even with a minimum petrol engine of 122 horsepower rides fun. A complete set of safety equipment (including airbags and curtains), daytime running lights, heated seats, 16-inch wheels, a full-size spare tire and “on-board literature in Russian”. "Volkswagen", albeit of our assembly, is still "Foltz" - 920,000 rubles.

"Nissan Qashqai". Ground clearance - 200 mm. The most modest 1.6-liter "gasoline" has 114 "horses", and they cheerfully knock 16-inch tires on asphalt. But a rich set of pillows, power windows, receiver and dipped beam (turns on automatically). Spread 749,000 rubles - and you are in the modern crossover trend.

Toyota RAV4. Ground clearance - 197 mm. Another model on 17-inch tires. The asset has a 158-horsepower gasoline engine, a 6-speed "mechanics" and many, many great options: a sea of ​​\u200b\u200bpillows (including a knee one) and curtain airbags, an electronic simulation of a cross-axle differential lock, power accessories, air conditioning and a receiver. Price - 995,000 rubles.

Mitsubishi-ASX. Ground clearance - 195 mm. Petrol engine 1.6 l, 117 hp, fuel consumption 6.5 l / 100 km, luggage compartment volume 384 l - modesty itself. But front airbags, full power accessories, condo, central locking, a full-size spare tire, rear LED lights and a platform for resting the driver's left foot. The price for everything is 729,000 rubles.

Winter is coming, and with it ice, snowdrifts and snowfalls. In such conditions, on a car with a 4x4 wheel formula, you feel much more confident on the road. Regardless of whether the four-wheel drive is permanent or plug-in, with it the car has better handling (especially if the car is heavy), the likelihood of slipping is reduced and the cross-country ability is increased. The choice in favor of crossovers, compared to sedans or hatchbacks, can still be justified by a higher ground clearance that allows you to overcome snow drifts. And compared to SUVs, crossovers use less fuel and many look more stylish.

Even in such a narrow price range - up to a million rubles - there are enough crossovers with all-wheel drive. Some brands within this amount you can buy the maximum configuration with options. And some just fit the basic version. In any case, each manufacturer implements its own approach: for some, appearance is more important, for some - engineering solutions, and someone is trying to make a decent car with minimum price. So, here are the crossovers on which it will be more comfortable to move in winter.

Renault Duster

Renault Duster Photo: AiF / Irina Zverkova

  • Initial cost: 529 500 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4315 / 1822 / 1625 mm
  • Power point: petrol engine 1.6 l, 102 hp, 145 Nm + 6 speed manual
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 13.5 s
  • Max speed: 158 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 8.2 liters per 100 km

Deserved Russian bestseller, based on the Romanian Dacia Duster. Immediately after the release of the queue for budget models, it was six months, but now you can already buy a car Russian assembly for a much shorter period. In addition to the specified 1.6 engine, there are also versions with a 2-liter gasoline engine and a 1.5-liter diesel engine.

Chery Tiggo. Photo: Chery Press Service

  • Initial cost: 659 900 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4285 / 1765 / 1715 mm
  • Power plant: petrol engine 2.0 l, 136 hp, 180 Nm + 5 speed manual
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 12 s
  • Maximum speed: 175 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 9.1 liters per 100 km

A typical Chinese crossover based on the Toyota RAV4. The all-wheel drive version can only be in one configuration - the maximum. Therefore, the car has a fairly large arsenal of various equipment, but at the same time, fabric, plastic and mechanical settings are in the cabin.

GreatwallHover H5

Great Wall Hover H5. Photo: Irito press service

  • Initial cost: 699 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4649 / 1810 / 1745 mm
  • Power plant: gasoline engine 2.4 l, 136 hp, 205 Nm + manual transmission
  • Acceleration 0-100 km / h: no data
  • Maximum speed: 170 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 9.4 liters per 100 km

One of the most popular Chinese crossovers on the Russian market, which has already passed one update. Three basic configurations are available: two of them with gasoline engines and one with a 1.6 liter diesel. The latter option can also be equipped with an automatic transmission. Already in basic configuration the car has a power steering, rain and light sensors, a rear-view camera and parking sensors, a 7-inch multimedia system screen.

Suzuki SX4. Photo: Suzuki press service

  • Initial cost: 709 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4150 / 1755 / 1605 mm
  • Power plant: gasoline engine 1.6 l, 112 hp, 150 Nm + 5 speed manual
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 10.7 s
  • Max speed: 185 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 6.8 liters per 100 km

This crossover inherited the off-road genes of the Japanese manufacturer, while it is a compact urban hatchback. The car is distinguished by increased attention to safety, for which electronic ABS systems, brake force distribution (EBD), power emergency braking(BAF), as well as some design solutions.

ssangyong actyon. Photo: SsangYong Press Service

  • Initial cost: 869 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4410 / 1830 / 1675 mm
  • Power plant: gasoline engine 2.60 l, 149 hp, 197 Nm + 6 manual transmission
  • Acceleration 0-100 km / h: no data
  • Maximum speed: 163 km/h
  • Fuel consumption in the combined cycle: 8.2 liters per 100 km

The most recent Korean-made crossover from this list belongs to the C-class. The car has two engine options and an automatic and manual transmission combined with them. The crossover has five configuration options, of which only Original versions cost up to a million. In the basic version, it is already equipped with air conditioning, heated seats, electric and heated mirrors, as well as cruise control and other options.

Opel Moka. Photo: GM press service

  • Initial cost: 895 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4278 / 1658 / 1777 mm
  • Power plant: gasoline engine A 1.4 NET 140 hp 200 Nm + 6MKPP + AWD
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 9.8 s
  • Maximum speed: 195 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 6.4 liters per 100 km

The class B compact crossover is based on the GM Gamma 2 platform, on which the new chevrolet Aveo. But, despite this relationship, the car is equipped with a plug-in all-wheel drive, and the Russian version, assembled in Kaliningrad, also has a shortened front bumper. The AWD version starts with the Enjoy package, which includes options such as heated front seats, dual-zone climate control, High Beam Assist and fog lights.

Volkswagen Tiguan. Photo: Volkswagen press service

  • Initial cost: 899 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4519 / 1809 / 1703 mm
  • Power plant: gasoline engine 1.4 TSI 150 hp 240 Nm + 6-speed manual + 4Motion
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 9.6 s
  • Maximum speed: 192 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 8.0 liters per 100 km

German Kaluga assembly is a typical representative of European crossovers. The all-wheel drive version is already in the youngest modest configuration, which, nevertheless, includes such equipment as an electronic stabilization system, climate control, Climatronic, an assistant for driving up / down and heated front seats.

Skoda Yeti. Photo: Skoda press service

  • Initial cost: 939 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4223 / 1793 / 1691 mm
  • power unit: petrol engine 1.8 TSI 152 hp + 6 manual transmission + 4x4
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 8.7 s
  • Maximum speed: 196 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 8 liters per 100 km

The only crossover of the Czech manufacturer has steadily gained a foothold in the market and has recently undergone minor updates, which, first of all, touched the engine line. The Skoda Yeti's all-wheel drive system is equipped with the 4th generation Haldex intelligent clutch and can be combined with a 6-speed "mechanics" and Volkswagen's DSG robot. Off-road potential is enhanced by a special off-road mode that adapts the settings electronic systems for off-road driving.

Nissan Juke. Photo: Nissan press service

  • Initial cost: 987 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4135 / 1765 / 1565 mm
  • Power unit: gasoline engine 1.6 190 hp 240 Nm + CVT variator+4Motion
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 8.2 s
  • Maximum speed: 200 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 7.6 liters per 100 km

Very bright Nissan Juke has become the leader in sales of the Japanese brand. In addition to its extraordinary appearance, it has a new 1.6 DIG-T turbocharged engine and intelligent system all-wheel drive All Mode 4x4-i, which is starting to enter the medium and maximum configuration starting with SE Sport. It features faux suede seats and a leather steering wheel.

Subaru XV. Photo: Subaru press service

  • Initial cost: 984 600 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4450 / 1780 / 15705 mm
  • Power unit: gasoline engine 1.6 114 hp 150 Nm + 5 speed + CDG
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 13.1 s
  • Maximum speed: 179 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 7.3 liters per 100 km

It's perfect new crossover, which occupied an empty niche of urban crossovers. Its main advantages are located inside and include both interior trim and various equipment. Belonging to the cult brand is confirmed by the horizontally opposed arrangement of the Boxer engine and the all-wheel drive system with a self-locking center differential with viscous coupling.

Peugeot 4008. Photo: Peugeot press service

  • Initial cost: 999 000 rubles
  • Dimensions (length / width / height): 4340 / 1768 / 1625 mm
  • Powertrain: 2.0 150 hp petrol engine 197 Nm + 5MKPP + AWD
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 9.9 s
  • Maximum speed: 198 km/h
  • Combined fuel consumption: 7.9 liters per 100 km

This crossover falls into the price range to the brink, and therefore it is different from all previous cars. This, among other things, affects the principle of operation of the all-wheel drive system, which has three modes: 2WD - front-wheel drive, 4WD - all-wheel drive with up to 85% torque distribution, front axle and LOCK - permanent all-wheel drive mode. It is worth noting that the car, like most Peugeot, has been prepared for operation in Russia.

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