Right choice a car is like choosing a wife: how carefully you approach this procedure will depend on your future, happy or not, automotive life. Moreover, before buying a car, the average motorist must take into account many factors. However, there are some most important aspects and we'll talk about them today.

1. Brand, body type. First of all, a potential car buyer must decide on the brand, model and body type of his future car. Let's start with the brand. The choice here is great: European, American, Asian, domestic.

At domestic brands The image of cars has been significantly damaged, especially after the country was flooded with new and used foreign cars. Nevertheless, domestic brands have their own buyers. Their advantages are relatively inexpensive cost, availability in car dealerships, high maintainability and low cost of maintenance. Cons - low level of comfort for the driver and passengers, low build quality.

Conclusion: having settled on a domestic brand, a potential buyer will spend a little money for a car, maintenance and repair, but he is unlikely to get driving comfort.

Asian brands are divided into several types: Japanese, Korean, Chinese.

pros Japanese cars- build quality, durability of components and assemblies, passenger comfort, and, of course, prestige. Cons - the high cost of the cars themselves, repairs and maintenance. Conclusion: Japanese cars are for people with an average or above average income, since buying and further operating them is not cheap.

Almost the same can be said about Korean cars as about Japanese cars: build quality that improves year by year, passenger comfort, and an emphasis on design. Cons - the relative high cost of purchase and maintenance. Output: Korean cars bought by those who either do not have enough money for Japanese cars (if we talk about Asian brands), or those who like Korean design and practicality.

Kia Ceed— Korean hatchback.

Chinese brands are direct competitors to cars domestic production. With practically the same pluses and minuses. The positive aspects of Chinese cars are the wealth of equipment, low cost. Negative - low build quality, average comfort, unreliability of structures, and hence the cost of repairs. Conclusion: on Chinese cars you can watch those who want to spend a little money on a purchase, but get more comfort than domestic cars.

Chinese SUV Geely mk 2 cross

The variety of European car brands is great. The buyer can choose from budget, mid-range and expensive brands. German and English brands are most valued, Italian, Spanish and French brands are of average value. The third place is occupied by stamps from Eastern Europe - Czech and Romanian.

Czech-German liftback - Skoda Octavia 2013-2014

Advantages of European brands: build quality (if the car is assembled in the country where it is produced), prestige, comfort, reliability. Cons - the high cost of purchase, repair and maintenance. Output: European cars you can look after those who have enough money not only for the purchase, but also for subsequent maintenance and repair.

American brands, whose cars are assembled directly in the USA, are designed for a specific buyer who agrees to pay money for a car adapted to overseas realities. Of course, you can buy a German Ford or a Korean Chevrolet, but these, of course, are no longer “Americans”.

American business sedan Chevrolet Malibu

The advantages of American brands are reliability, prestige, comfort. Cons - adaptation to local markets, cost (higher than at home). Conclusion: a Russian who buys a real American car needs to be prepared for the fact that instead of kilometers he will have miles on his speedometer, and maintenance and repairs will be expensive.

Speaking of body modifications, we focus on why the buyer needs a car. If this is a resident of the city, who most of his automotive life will spend on city streets, then the most acceptable option is a sedan or hatchback. If rural -, SUV or pickup truck. If a person is going to combine city trips with nature trips, perfect option- crossover.

2. Price. Here the advice is simple: choose a car, focusing not only on the cost of the car, but also on how much it will cost you to maintain it. Because financial expenses do not end with paying the bill for the car in the salon. You need to calculate how much it will cost you the cost of fuel, maintenance, insurance and other current expenses per 100 thousand kilometers and divide this amount by 100 thousand. As a result, we get the price of one kilometer traveled and wonder if we will pull such a financial burden? In addition, when buying a car, it will be useful to focus on its liquidity on secondary market: You don't want to go through the hassle of selling a car when you sell it.

3. Complete set. It all depends on the financial capabilities of the buyer. According to statistics, in Russia the most popular cars are in the base or top configuration. If you decide to buy a car in basic configuration, then at least it should contain active systems and (at least a driver's airbag, ideally both a passenger and an immobilizer) and a climate system. The rest of the equipment (radio, heated seats, fog lights, crankcase protection, alarm, etc.) can be purchased separately and gradually.

A few more words about safety: if you have already decided on a model, or even have a choice of several, go to the EuroNCAP website and see how many “stars” applicants have for purchase.

4. Vehicle performance. Of course, most motorists evaluate the car by dynamic characteristics(acceleration from standstill, top speed), engine power, gearbox type and fuel consumption. And it is right. But we must not lose sight of such characteristics as external and internal dimensions. Experienced drivers say that sooner or later you get used to any external dimensions - and this is true. Whether you buy a compact city hatchback or a family minivan, over time, be sure to adapt to properly park it, calculate the safe interval. Another thing is the internal dimensions. Here we advise you to carefully look at such parameters as the height of the ceiling, the length and width of the cabin, the size of the door openings.

Regarding the height of the ceiling: this dimension is important not only for tall drivers, but also for their passengers - after all, their comfort is not in last place. To choose a car for your height, sit in the driver's seat and try to raise it (if it has height adjustment) to the maximum height. Head rests on the ceiling? Then this car is not for you. Is there a gap of 5-10 cm? Good!

The length of the cabin should be taken into account based on the anthropometric data of everyone who will ride in this car. If the driver and front passenger can get comfortable by adjusting the seats, then rear passengers may be uncomfortable due to the resting seat backs. The same applies to the width of the cabin, the so-called interior size "in the shoulders": it is advisable to come to the salon with the whole family before buying and check if you are not embarrassing each other in this dimension.

The size of the door openings is also an important factor. Nobody canceled the convenience of boarding / disembarking for the driver and passengers, so “trying on” this parameter is also important.

There is no need to talk widely about the above selection parameters - engine power and type, gearbox type, speed and consumption - here, as they say, everyone is free to choose to their taste and color. But you should not forget about such aspects as galvanized body, ride height and suspension design. Ask the manager at the car dealership whether the car body is galvanized, if so, what parts of it, whether anti-corrosion and anti-gravel treatment has been carried out, how long the manufacturer gives for these parameters.

Specify the amount of ground clearance - the higher it is, the better. And finally, find out what kind of suspension design your future car has. If it is too soft, the car will be subject to strong rolls when cornering, swinging on bumps, and so on. If it’s very tough, sporty, it’s also not good: the driver and passengers will feel every bump of imperfect Russian roads not only with their fifth points, but also with their insides. An acceptable option is the choice of a car with a suspension adapted to Russian operating conditions (their option is the “bad roads” package).

5. Place of purchase. Here we are not talking about the geographical location of the car dealership (naturally, the closer it is to your home, the better), but about its type. There are two types of car dealerships: . The advantages of buying from the "officials": the equipment of the car selected for Russia, warranty service, various loyalty programs. Cons: high prices and not quite good quality service at official service stations (this parameter is subjective). Advantages of purchasing from "unofficials": relatively low cost of the car, fast delivery times, selection of complete sets inaccessible to the officials. Disadvantages: lack of warranty, adaptation of the car to Russian operating conditions.

The generation of our children is more fortunate than the generation of our parents: the car market has a large selection of car models. A separate place is occupied by new cars, which our great-grandfathers could only dream of. Statistics show that the number of various brands of cars has already reached and exceeded sixty, while the number of models already has three hundred. Add to this all sorts of modifications, when by replacing one body with another or by improving the engine size, the number of new models can reach three thousand.

However, now a new question arises before us, to which it is sometimes quite difficult to give the right answer: what kind of car is right for me and what is better to choose? And if we start to think about the type of brand, model, or, even better, “we climb into the jungle” with the choice of body, a whole problem arises, which sometimes leads to a nervous breakdown.

How to choose a car

So, what points should be taken into account when choosing a car in order to be satisfied with the purchase, not only at the beginning, but throughout the entire period of its operation? Consider also the fact that, perhaps (you never know what can happen) you will have to sell it. And here it is very important not to miscalculate, because not very good car even after a short operation, it may become unsaleable.

Car characteristics

You need to determine the class and desired characteristics of your potential car. It is clear that these characteristics must match your needs and operating conditions. Consider the number of passengers you will be carrying, taking into account their age, height and weight. If you are going to transport goods, determine their nature and quantity. It is better to proceed from concrete data, and not from approximate calculations. Inaccuracy may result in additional costs.

body type

This is followed by a choice of body type and number of doors. It is generally accepted that the most convenient are cars with a separate interior and trunk. Such cars belong to the class of 4-door sedans. For family trips, such cars are the best, however, they are not suitable for transporting goods. For this purpose, it is better to choose a 5 or 3-door hatchback. It provides comfort even when carrying passengers. 2 or 3 door cars are also very stylish, but unfortunately not very practical. If the main purpose of buying a car is the transportation of goods, then it is better to choose a station wagon or minibus. If you are a farmer, a hunter or just a fan of going to the country, a 4 or 2-door pickup will be indispensable.

Price

Having decided on the type of car, you should indicate the amount that you are willing to spend on buying a car. You should consider not only the cost of the car, but also taxes and insurance, as well as operating costs and, if you choose a loan, its payment. Do not forget that cars are constantly falling in price. There is one rule to follow when determining the price range: the price of the car should not exceed your annual income. If this rule is neglected, then all kinds of expenses described above lead to a rather severe lack of money.

1. If main characteristic ease of operation is for you, stop at the popular brands in the country: Toyota, Volkswagen, Audi, etc.

2. If your place of residence is not Moscow, the availability of service is not the last characteristic.

3. If a car is not just a means of transportation for you, but an element of decor that makes up your image, inquire about the perception of this brand by people whose opinion is not the last for you.

4. An important condition in choosing a car is the statistics of theft. If the number of car thefts of this brand is large, be prepared to pay a large amount for insurance.

5. Pay attention to automatic box gears. It provides more comfort and convenience in the city, is indispensable for a novice driver, but the car will be much more expensive with this part than without it. Remember that not only is the mechanics simple and reliable, it accelerating dynamics and ownership of governance is much higher.

power unit

When choosing all kinds of engines, keep in mind that its volume directly affects the dynamics of acceleration and fuel consumption, the cost transport tax, as well as the price of the car itself. by the most optimal engine is medium in size. Diesel engines are economical and have high torque properties. Moreover, the heavy fuel engine is the most durable. But its disadvantages include its cost and sensitivity to poor fuel quality.

Drive unit

Many do not pay attention to the drive of the car. This is a gross mistake. The drive can be front, rear or full. Undoubtedly, the most reliable rear drive. However, the advantages of front-wheel drive are the low amount of energy lost in transferring torque from the engine to the wheels. This property increases the efficiency of the car. Not the last is high cross-country ability and excellent handling. However, everything has its downsides. The disadvantages of front-wheel drive include the complexity of the design, as well as the high cost of its repair and, accordingly, unreliability. All-wheel drive is valued for its increased cross-country ability, and it is also distinguished by high stability on slippery roads and good handling. Its disadvantages are a complex and expensive design, high fuel consumption, and it is not suitable for beginners.

Security

And, finally, the safety of a potential car will become important, which is divided into passive and active, where the first is the interior of the car, and the second is all kinds of built-in devices to avoid an accident. active safety provides an anti-lock brake system that does not allow the wheels to block in the event of sudden braking, a system that allows you to stabilize the vehicle's trajectory, which corrects the driver's shortcomings when cornering, as well as an emergency brake booster and many others. Passive safety provide belts, airbags and curtains, metal bars inside the doors, active head restraints and other means, programmable deformation zones, etc.

Optional equipment

The last step in choosing a car will be the choice of equipment. You should decide what exactly you want to have in your car in the first place, what will be secondary, and what is generally undesirable. Of course, some attributes additional options will already be available in your salon at the time of purchase, something will need to be purchased separately and incur additional costs.

So, after choosing a model and determining all its criteria, you need to evaluate the pros and cons of the future car.

This question concerns everyone, especially beginners. Without understanding automotive devices, you can easily evaluate your future car, focusing on its interior, as well as on the driver's workplace, which should include the presence and a large selection of seat and steering wheel adjustments, accessibility of controls and the center console. Not the last are such characteristics as information content, design and instrument lighting, visibility, capacity and, of course, comfort. Remember that a sloppy interior may indicate poor workmanship with devices important to good performance and safety. A carelessly made interior should alert you in the first place.

The trunk of a car should be evaluated by volume, or rather by the size of the gaps. It is necessary to take into account their symmetry, lightness and smoothness, door fixation, sound when the trunk is closed.

And finally, remember that choosing a car is not about buying new pants, and it's not a matter of one day. If you don't have time and you want to do everything "quickly", it's better to stay without a car for a while. A car is a very important means of transportation, on which not only your comfort, but also your life depends. Therefore, when choosing a car, a purely visual inspection does not make any sense. Be sure to try to ride a future car before you buy it. Feel free to ride it beyond the time specified in the store. Don't be afraid to be thorough when asking follow-up questions. If your future car is sold by a professional, he will treat you with understanding. Carry out a test drive of the exact car whose characteristics (engine and gearbox type) you have chosen. Look at the smoothness of its ride, the level of noise and vibration, the efficiency and setting of the brakes, the acceleration and ease of control of the transmission, the accuracy and information content of the steering.

Remember that not only good performance car, but also its appearance, which you have to deal with every day. It is important that it brings pleasure, not disappointment.

Anti-lock braking system (ABS)

ABS prevents the car's wheels from locking up during heavy braking. In most situations, it will at least shorten the braking distance. But the main advantage of ABS is that when emergency braking the car remains controlled, that is, it does not break into an uncontrolled slip. Thus, the driver can both brake and turn at the same time to avoid a collision, for example. ABS also saves the car from skidding, flying off the road or into the oncoming lane during heavy braking in a situation where one side of the car is on dry pavement, and the other is on a dirt roadside or on a wet surface. The system consists of several sensors and electronic block control, in real time adjusting the pressure in brake system for each wheel of the car.

Traction Control (ASR)

Anti-slip system. She is ASC, ETC, ESR, TCS, STC. Helps the driver to start on slippery surfaces with minimal slippage.

Electronic Stability Program (ESP)

Also DSC, VDC, ESC, VSA, DSTC, VSC. All these are different names for stabilization systems. exchange rate stability car. Based on the readings of numerous sensors (wheel speed, steering speed and direction, lateral and angular accelerations), the system detects the beginning of the front axle drift or rear axle skid and tries to deal with them by braking the desired wheel. If this does not seem enough for the ESP, then it can "release" the gas pedal on its own.

Most of those who buy a car are guided by approximately the same basic principle. It consists in paying less but getting more. Not in all situations it is possible to take a cheap one, but it is very high quality and, since such vehicles, by definition, cannot be overly affordable.

A much more correct decision is considered to be a choice in terms of price and quality. This includes cars that fully correspond to their value, while having excellent indicators of reliability, durability and reliability.

In total, several ratings of cars in terms of price and quality will be considered simultaneously. To begin with, we focus on the summary top, and also separately consider the lists of the most preferred cars of various age categories.

Consolidated rating

Let's start with the best cars in terms of price and quality, which have won worldwide recognition, and are currently positioned as the most acceptable options for buying.

• Hyundai Solaris. Many believe that this is the best budget car that has the best price-quality ratio. The new generation of Solaris was shown in Moscow, and production was established near St. Petersburg. Initially Solaris was offered as a sedan, and then a five-door hatchback appeared. Until now, the model is one of the best-selling cars in the country. The car is economical, well-assembled, albeit not very dynamic. But for a budget car, the Solaris packs the punch.
• Volkswagen Passat. If we take criteria such as price and quality as a basis, in 2019 this particular model is perceived by many experts as the best car. The German automaker has always enjoyed a reputation as a manufacturer of high-quality cars. The Passat has been around since 1973. Moreover, even representatives of the first generations have survived well to this day. Passat is in demand in the secondary market, but many dream of getting a brand new Passat. This is far from a budget model, but the funds invested in it are completely justified.
• Ford Focus. Far from the most expensive model, but it is difficult to attribute the Focus to the budget segment. If you choose the best car that is available in Russia, then in terms of price-quality ratio, Focus must be included in the rating. Currently, a restyled version of the latest generation is already on sale. Although a used Focus will also be a good purchase.
• Nissan Qashqai. When it comes to really good cars among compact crossovers, the most priority models in terms of such parameters as price and quality are rightly considered Qashqai. Moreover, the first and second generation fall under these criteria. The new generation is preferable, since it is still a more recent car. But also in the secondary market rational choice will be the representative of the first generation of the Qashqai model.
• Kia Rio. Choosing among budget models, the Rio model manufactured by Kia will be practically the most optimal car at an affordable price and excellent quality. The car has been around for a long time, it sells great both on the secondary market. Motors have a solid resource, technical characteristics satisfy the majority of urban residents. At the same time, Rio is a fairly safe and maintainable machine that does not require complex and expensive maintenance.
• Toyota Camry. Representative of the European E-class. If we talk about cars of the category of about 2 million rubles, then this is practically the best car suitable for Russia. Parameters such as price and quality perfectly complement each other. Camry is a modern, high-tech, comfortable sedan option for families, business people and young drivers. The car impresses with its versatility. Until now, Camry of the first generations is actively sold on the secondary market, proving its high quality and exemplary motor resource.
• Mitsubishi ASX. Its rightful place among the top 10 best cars in terms of price-quality ratio, a compact urban crossover was received from the Japanese auto concern Mitsubishi. It is difficult to meet negative comments about this car, although many blame the ASX for being too similar to the Lancer X. Considering the use of global design on all the new products of the automaker, such a claim looks at least strange. All auto companies practice a similar approach to creating appearance. ASX is available with front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive, demonstrating excellent cross-country ability. Although, to a greater extent, this crossover is focused on urban operation.
• Volkswagen Polo. When it comes to which car is best to choose in order to be affordable price and excellent quality, many experts and ordinary motorists will surely remember the Polo from Volkswagen. This is a car of an excellent build level, which can be taken in a top-end configuration for less than 1 million rubles. An example of how high-quality cars can be made even in the most budget category.
• Renault Logan. If you are interested not only in quality, but also in low price, but do not know which car would be better to buy, take a look at Logan. It costs even less than the Polo, but does not have the most stylish and modern appearance. This is an excellent workhorse that requires a minimum investment in operation. Repair costs a penny, a lot of repair and restoration work can be easily done with your own hands. If appearance is not the main thing for you, then Renault Logan is definitely worth your attention.
• Skoda Octavia. It's not as cheap a car as the Octavia used to be. You won’t be able to find such a car in a car dealership for less than 1 million rubles. But Octavia still confidently and deservedly enters the ranking among the best cars in terms of price and quality. And some believe that the Skoda Octavia should top this list. Objectively, the model has a wide list of advantages with a minimum number of disadvantages. As a result, the car boasts excellent endurance, durability of the body, efficiency, compliance with strict environmental standards. Plus, the car is extremely practical, roomy, has a huge luggage compartment.

All presented models are high-quality, reliable, durable and have a high level of operational practicality. If you are looking for a decent option in 2019 among new or used cars, be sure to take a closer look at the options presented. Moreover, the rating included cars for every taste and budget, ranging from budget and compact cars, ending with solid sedans of the Toyota Camry level.

Top 5 among new cars

Each potential new car buyer has a different budget and slightly different requirements for the vehicle they choose.

Based on the available funds, everyone is rightly interested in which car will be the most optimal in terms of price and quality. To meet the needs and needs of different categories of motorists, the top 5 includes models of various classes and price ranges.

• Mercedes C class. One of the best cars in the world, which represents the European C class. In its price segment, this is an objectively excellent car. Yes, it is quite expensive, but the price is fully justified. technical specifications, build level, ergonomics, reliability, durability of engines, dynamics and especially suspension. Chassis at the highest level. Even a run of more than 100 thousand kilometers on Russian roads does not allow loosening the suspension. Only shock absorbers will be replaced. But only on condition that the driver adheres to an aggressive driving style, or drives on the worst roads.
• Honda Civic. When choosing a car based on such parameters as price and quality, many simply do not know which car they should buy. Many will recommend choosing the latest generation of Japanese Honda car Civic. This is a legendary model that has gained an impeccable reputation over the long years of its existence. Separately, it is worth noting the excellent body, which is made of high quality materials and has undergone a complex galvanizing procedure. As a result, rust will not become a problem in the next 10-15 years for sure.
• Infiniti Q70. Be sure to allocate a place in the ranking and representative. One of these is the Q70 produced by Nissan's luxury division. This Infiniti model differs exemplary management, which does not deteriorate even after 200 thousand kilometers. There is no need to even talk about the level of equipment, ergonomics, and the quality of materials. It's an Infiniti. Plus, the Q70 is characterized by exemplary efficiency, which is not demonstrated by competitors.
• Hyundai Solaris. He is a premium car moving into the category of budget models. Solaris is definitely worth the money. This is one of the most attractive options that you can take in the salon. official dealer, paying less than 1 million rubles. The money will definitely not be spent in vain. The quality is surprising in many respects at this level of cost. Many are waiting for Solaris to literally crumble and demand everything every year. more money for repairs. But operating experience shows that this does not happen.
• Volkswagen Polo. If Solaris and Kia Rio have a worthy competitor, then this is only Volkswagen's Polo Sedan. Marvelous budget car German brand, designed specifically for the Russian market. It combines reliability, excellent build quality, economy and practicality. It's not a Passat-level sedan, but the Polo Sedan's pricing is completely different.

What to choose from this list, everyone decides for himself individually. For this list options not limited at all. But the presented cars proved that they are rightly considered the best and deserve attention from potential buyers.

Rating among cars 4-5 years old

Sometimes a car enthusiast will choose a used car about 4-5 years old, but in an excellent configuration, from a leading manufacturer and more solid models than representatives of the budget category, but from a car dealership and without mileage.

• Subaru Forester. If you are looking for nice car, which is already 4-5 years old, and at the same time you do not mind getting an interesting and practical crossover, then you should definitely take a look at the Subaru Forester. The model has an enviable ground clearance (clearance) for many competitors, good engines, excellent handling and solid performance. Subject to proper and timely maintenance, the machine will confidently serve for at least another 5-10 years before the first really serious malfunctions appear.
• Toyota RAV4. For those who are afraid of difficult-to-maintain engines Subaru may take a closer look at one of the most popular SUVs in the world from another Japanese manufacturer Toyota. The most popular version was the RAV4 with a 2.0-liter engine producing 150 horsepower. Optimal balance between price, quality, reliability, efficiency and dynamics. If you believe the reviews of car owners, then the RAV4 received one of the most indestructible running gear. Keep in mind that RAV4 traditionally loses value slowly in the secondary market.
• Volkswagen Golf. For fans of hatchbacks and station wagons, there is a great option in the face of the Volkswagen Golf, which is actively sold in the secondary market. Moreover, taking a car for 4-5 years is not at all scary if you check the history and make sure that the previous owner has properly maintained the car. Golf approximately 2013-2015 of release received at one time an excellent automatic transmission, which confidently passes at least 150 thousand kilometers. The body is durable, not afraid of corrosion.
• Toyota Prius. A largely underestimated car in the post-Soviet space, which has extremely reliable and durable hybrid power plants. If you stop being afraid of hybrid cars and get yourself a used Prius, you will understand why this car is sold in such huge quantities around the world.
• Volkswagen Touran. If you are looking for a good family car with increased capacity, with a high level of comfort and safety for quite adequate money, be sure to take a closer look at the Volkswagen Touran. The machine only needs to change all consumables and working fluids on time. The automatic transmission serves superbly, and it is generally impossible to kill the mechanics. You should not take a complete set with a DSG box if you want to significantly save on the maintenance and repair of this car.

The reliability and durability of the car depends not only on the initial quality of the vehicle, but also on how it was treated and how well it was cared for and maintained.

Best options 7-8 years old

Many are afraid to buy cars in the secondary market, the age of which is rapidly approaching the psychological mark of 10 years. But there are several vivid examples proving that even 7-8 years is not a sentence for a car, and it will be able to confidently serve at least as much more.

• Nissan Micra. For some, not the most straightforward option. But still, the Nissan Micra deserves a place in this ranking as one of the best compact city hatchbacks. Moreover, to a greater extent, Micra is focused specifically on. Japanese engineers at one time managed to create an extremely successful project. As a result, the car costs a little, but it demonstrates exemplary indicators of quality and reliability. A compact Japanese hatchback can easily cover about 400 thousand kilometers, but still does not require overhaul. Considering the conditions under which the Micra is used, in the secondary market you can find a model with low mileage and in excellent condition.
• Toyota Corolla. Japanese bestseller, which must be included in the ranking among the best used and new cars, regardless of age. But the Corolla is good because it is very reliable and hardy. Killing such a car is extremely difficult. Not surprisingly, Toyota Corolla prices in the secondary market are falling very slowly. Feel free to buy this model, even if it is more than 7-8 years old.
• Honda Accord. A worthy option for fans of more solid and large sedans. Although the Accord is also presented in a station wagon. There are coupe versions with 3 doors. But the most popular was the five-door sedan. Accord has many advantages and reasons to be in your garage. But when buying a car 7-8 years old, be sure to study the history and look at the previous owner. Accords are often bought by young guys who like to step on the gas and squeeze all the horsepower out of the Honda engine. You should not take Accord from such sellers. If the car was in the possession of a family person, then for sure there will be no problems with wear and tear even after 7-8 years of operation.
• Mitsubishi Pajero and Pajero Sport. Large, solid, powerful and dynamic crossovers of the Japanese brand, which have won Russian market literally right after his debut. 7-8 years for Pajero is not age. With proper use and proper care such machines live for 15-20 years before the appearance of any serious malfunctions or the need for an overhaul of the engine.
• Toyota Yaris. Closes the current rating is another compact urban hatchback from the Japanese automaker. The machine has exemplary handling, reliability and quality, not inferior to the Corolla. This car is purely for the city. At the same time, Yaris is equally well suited for drivers of any gender and age. You just need to choose the right color.

Rating of the best 10-year-old cars

The ratio of price and quality does not cease to be a relevant criterion when choosing even a car that is 10 years old.

Some are afraid to buy cars with such mileage, preferring more recent models. But if you come across one of the following models in good condition And rich equipment, with a small investment, you can get a really cool car.

• Toyota Camry. An indestructible model that has been and remains incredibly in demand around the world. The age of 10 years for the Camry is completely indicative. Surely you will be able to get a Camry in the 50th body. An extremely successful project with a lot of advantages. Yes, Camry problems occur, but usually not earlier than after 250-300 thousand kilometers.
• Mazda 6. One of the best used Japanese cars in the world. Although nothing can be argued against the new generation Mazda 6. Mazda 6 is characterized by a modern design that remains relevant even after 10 years. Such a machine does not require constant visits to a car service or large investments in maintenance. Just change all consumables in a timely manner, monitor the condition of the main components. Then your Mazda 6 will last another 10 years.
• Kia Sorento. A fairly large and interesting Korean-made crossover. One of the best options SUV, which can be taken for less than 500-600 thousand rubles in the secondary market. If you think that 10 years of operation is the limit for Sorento, this is a serious mistake. Kia has managed to create an amazingly durable drivetrain. The motors are not exemplary, but with proper maintenance, they will definitely pass their minimum of 300-350 thousand kilometers.
• Renault Megane. If the budget is limited, but you need to take the most practical car about 10 years old, Renault Megane will be a good solution. Yes, there are many claims to modern French cars. But Megane cars of those years are not among them. This is objectively a very successful project, which is still in high demand. If you choose between Megane 10 years and Logan 4-5 years of operation, priority will be on the side of the first.
• Hyundai Tucson and Santa Fe. While it is difficult to draw any conclusions about how the new ones will feel Generation Santa Fe and Tucson after 10 years of operation. But the generations preceding them have already passed such a long period in practice, and clearly proved the excellent quality, high level of reliability and exemplary maintainability. In terms of price and quality, these are, which are not scary to take even when they reach the age of 10. You can safely count on at least another 5 years of confident operation.

Buying a new car or a used one depends on a number of factors. But let's be objective. Some cars that are already 5-10 years old look much more preferable than a number of new cars at the same cost.

Nothing that many are accustomed to considering a car almost the main indicator of status. The trouble is that sometimes the degree of vanity is so high in our country that this given status does not correspond to reality at all. That is why the choice of a car for other people is often burdened not so much by natural practical parameters, but by deeply psychological, and sometimes even purely psychiatric ones. In any case, everything depends on the financial component, which ultimately raises the question point-blank: new or used? Let's deal with this from a rational point of view, discarding everything superfluous.

ADVANTAGES OF A NEW CAR...

The new car is much more reliable than the old one and breaks down less often, while it is possible to order the preferred modification and individually select the configuration of the options of interest. The first owner will not have to check the car for the dubious "biography" that a used copy has acquired. You don't have to be afraid that the car may have a carefully disguised accident past or not quite a clean legal and credit history.

When buying a new vehicle, it is much easier to get a loan, since it has a high profitability as a pledge object. The availability of warranty service can also be considered an advantage in the vast majority of cases. In addition, the newer the car, the easier it is to sell, but on one condition - if it is.

...AND DISADVANTAGES

After making a transaction for the sale of a new car, it automatically drops in price from 10% to 30%, and it is unlikely that you will be lucky enough to sell it for the same money, even with the lowest mileage. For example, such a popular sedan in our country as (1.6 l; AMT) manufactured in 2015 with a range of up to 5,000 km in excellent condition is quite realistic to purchase from a private trader for 500,000 rubles. In a car dealership, you can’t buy a car in a similar configuration for less than 600,000. An average saving of 100,000, while we are talking about a budget car!

Alas, having a warranty is not always an advantage. Dealer service in our realities often turns into a headache. Queues, repair deadlines, special service conditions, disputes and other problems often force people to refuse warranty service in favor of private car services. According to statistics, half of the owners of new cars.

When buying a fresh car from a dealer, the choice of really necessary accessories is often limited by the frank imposition of far from the most popular options. In the configurations and the packages offered for them, along with the most popular equipment, absolutely unnecessary “gadgets” are sold as a “trailer”. As a result, the initial configurations are so “empty” and “naked” that it often makes no sense to buy them. For example, such a relevant option in our outback as a full-size “reserve” is offered in the new Hyundai i30 only in the upper Classic configuration, which is 30,000 rubles more expensive than the starting one. But in addition you will have an eyeglass case in the cabin and door handles painted in body color. And of the four Renault Duster trim levels, air conditioning is available only in the top two.

Do not forget that when buying a new car, the buyer will most likely receive it without floor mats, alarms, seat covers, a set of seasonal tires, etc., and all this is an additional cost. A new car has a much higher chance of being stolen, and the preferences of car thieves in this sense are quite logical.

There is no doubt that a new car, as we have already said, is more reliable than an old one, but practice shows that innovative high-tech systems, first introduced into a new model, are not sufficiently run-in and may fail at the beginning of operation. In addition, not every service is able to adequately diagnose newly made electronics. Typically, such advanced ultra-modern, but rather "raw" software is found in premium segment on the first models of the new generation.

USED ​​DOES NOT MEAN OLD

First of all, goods on the secondary market are always attractive due to their low price and the possibility of bargaining. In addition, you can count on a more high-status car for the same money that a new car costs more. available segment. For example, in this sense, the difference between the Hyundai Solaris of 2015 and the BMW 3 series (E90) of five to six years of age is obvious, and average price they have the same - 600,000-630,000 rubles.

In addition, you can count on additional accessories that would not be on new car at the same price. As a rule, a used car is already equipped with everything you need - an alarm system, floor mats, covers, tinting, etc.

And you need to understand that a used car does not mean old. We are talking about cars up to a year old. Another example from life: an eight-month-old Volkswagen Golf equipped with additional Comfortline packages (1.4 TSI, 122 hp; DSG) with a mileage of 10,000 km is sold by hand for 950,000 rubles. In the showroom of an official dealer, a car in the same version and in a similar condition, but without a run, will cost 1,350,000 rubles. The difference is 400,000.

When buying more expensive premium models, the savings will be very tangible. For example, a diesel Mercedes-Benz ML 350 (W166) up to a year old with a range of up to 30,000 km can be bought in excellent condition for 700,000 - 800,000 rubles cheaper than a new one.

Another advantage of the secondary market for especially advanced motorists: the ability to choose the desired year of manufacture of the car. Do not forget that within the framework of one generation, the model is actively evolving, constantly being subjected to scrupulous “work on errors”. In the face of fierce competition, the manufacturer is forced to refine the suspension and steering, reconfigure the operation of the engine and transmission, adjust other systems. As a result, if we compare, for example, three instances of the BMW 7 Series (F01 / F02) 2008, 2011 and 2015, then in terms of chassis and steering settings, these will be absolutely different cars. The process of upgrading systems and equipment is ongoing, despite the officially announced restyling.

In some cases, plus "secondary" - the lack of mandatory service from the dealer, which can impose certain car services and unreasonably inflate prices for certain types of repairs. The services of a private trader can be many times cheaper, however, and guarantees are negotiated privately.

If you buy a used car from an authorized dealer, you can count on its legal and technical "purity" and warranty service. However, whether all this is considered an advantage depends on the price tag for a used car. Usually its cost in car dealerships is significantly overestimated.

HOW MUCH IS THE INTERMEDIARY COST

Currently, services for the selection of a car in the secondary market are taken over by expert companies. Specialists select a car according to specific parameters set by the client. Their competence and duties include skillful bargaining, legal and forensic examinations, technical diagnostics, as well as re-registration of the car. As a rule, the selected car is provided with a guarantee depending on its age. On average, it's two months. The total cost of services varies depending on the price of the car.

USED ​​CAR SURPRISES

Perhaps the most unpleasant surprise of a "used" car is the threat of an upcoming repair of varying severity. The older the car, the higher the threat. The result is financial and time costs. Even if you have diagnosed the technical condition of the machine to the maximum before buying, it is hardly possible to 100% exclude the hidden nature of the technical problem that will be discovered over time. No one is immune from the "pig in a poke". In this case, it happens that the cost of necessary repairs can be commensurate with the cost of the car itself. It is these gloomy prospects that repel the bulk of motorists from the secondary market.

The need for checks on criminal, legal and credit history, as well as diagnostics of the technical condition of the car - headache, without which the secondary market can not do.

You need to be prepared for high insurance rates: the older the car, the higher they are. The same situation with a car loan - it will not do without high rates, and in some cases, a loan may be denied. There is only one reason - the purchased car, as an object of collateral, has a low profitability.