When to change the fuel filter vaz. How often to change the fuel filter. Installing a new element

It is difficult to overestimate the role of a fuel or gasoline filter on cars, and especially the VAZ-2110. The manufacturer recommends replacing every 30 thousand km. However, given the quality of the fuel and the ecology itself, it is better to do this more often, after about 20-25 thousand.

Replacing the fuel filter VAZ-2110

The first step is to figure out where this filter is located. An important point is the type of device. If this is an old release, then it is screwed. It should be said right away that it is not recommended to work with cigarettes, matches and other sources of fire, a little later it will become clear why.

First of all, you need to fold the battery terminals (plus and minus), after that you need to remove the rear seat, as it makes it difficult to directly access the filter. It's easy to do, it just takes a little effort. After that, using a screwdriver for 10, unscrew the fasteners of the decorative gasket.

But that's not all, since we need to reduce the pressure in the system, and this requires turning off the fuel pump. There should be no problems with this, since every motorist knows how this is done. Before the VAZ-2110 is completed, you need to unscrew the fuel hoses.

Important points during work

You should always remember that even with the fuel pump turned off, fuel remains in the system, which will pour out through these hoses. It is for this simple reason that one should not smoke while doing work or highlight oneself with a candle or match. It is advisable to take a jar with a volume of 0.5-1.0 liters with you to drain the remaining fuel there.

If during the ride jerks at speed or weak engine thrust were noticed, then it is quite possible that it is time to change the filter. Before doing the work, you need to go to the car shop and buy a new one, for the VAZ-2110 model.

It is advisable to get keys for 10, 17, as well as 19 and a head. All this will allow you to carry out the change more quickly and comfortably. Every driver must remember that in the piping system great pressure so you have to be extremely careful. Once again, it is worth noting that you need to purchase only high-quality, original fuel filter VAZ-2110. The price for it can be about 200 rubles.

Replacing the fuel filter 2110: step by step instructions

After the filter has been found, it must be disconnected. You need to do this in the following order:


It should be noted that the fuel filter VAZ-2110-injector does not have distinctive features from the carburetor version, so the replacement is carried out in the same way. Now it remains to install a new part, but there are several important points, without which in no case should you start installation.

Installing a new filter

There are several features, without which the replacement of the VAZ-2110 fuel filter will be performed incorrectly, and you will not go far in such a car. The thing is, polarity must be observed. It is indicated by an arrow directly on the filter and indicates the direction of fuel movement through the pipeline. A new consumable element must be mounted in such a way that the pointer on it is parallel to the movement of gasoline.

Of course, you can immediately see what condition the clamp holding the filter is in; if necessary, it can be replaced with a new one. The same applies to seals, which gradually lose their properties and therefore do not fulfill the task assigned to them. Therefore, if they have become unusable, then it is worth replacing them with more reliable new analogues. It is advisable to purchase only original spare parts, not copies.

As a rule, the replacement of the VAZ-2110 fuel filter is carried out in just 20-30 minutes, only sometimes problems may arise in the form of stuck seals, rusty nuts, etc. All this can be treated with VD-40 penetrating liquid.

Assembly must be carried out in reverse order. Before starting work, it is advisable to have a fire extinguisher in front of you, of course, it is most likely not useful, but you can still play it safe. It is advisable to avoid contact of fuel with the face, and if it gets into the eyes, immediately rinse them with plenty of water.

Observing a number of these simple requirements, replacing the VAZ-2110 fuel filter will not be a problem. There will be no need to visit a service station and pay several hundred rubles so that they can remove the old and install a new consumable.

Many novice motorists are often interested in the question of when to change the fuel filter. It is important to know what it is. This element cleans gasoline before it enters the engine cylinders. Clean fuel is reliable performance cars.

What does the filter protect against?

It's no secret that the fuel at our gas stations is no different high quality. Gasoline contains sand, rust, metal scale - all this settles on the filter. If these substances get into the motor, the main parts will wear out much faster.

As a result, the owner will receive the need for major repairs. In addition, oxidized sulfur, or rather sulfuric acid, which is formed during the combustion of fuel, has a detrimental effect on metal surfaces. Normally working completely captures various dirt and dust, condensate, rust, paraffin inclusions. You cannot use a dirty element. And if the car owner is thinking about whether to change the fuel filter or clean the old one, it definitely needs to be changed. If you ignore the regulations, problems with the car will not be long in coming. The stable start of the engine will be disturbed, various elements of the injection system may be damaged. A clogged element entails clogging of the carburetor, a drop in engine power.

Varieties

The period when you need to change the fuel filter also depends on the characteristics of a particular part. Some elements have a long service life, while others have to be changed very often. All existing on automotive market filters can be divided into two types. These are submersible and trunk. The submersible element is often located in the fuel pump housing and, together with the sediment, is placed in the tank. There are models where the possibility of replacing the filter is completely absent. The main cleaning element is located on the site fuel line between the power unit and the gas tank. In addition to the installation location, filters also differ in the type of fasteners. On most models, replacement requires the use of a standard set of wrenches and screwdrivers. Some elements can be dismantled by hand without the need for tools. And sometimes manufacturers mount it on special fasteners.

Then the same special tool is required for dismantling. Because of this, car owners need to contact professional service stations more often.

When is a change obvious?

The fuel filtration system has two levels of purification. One of them is coarse (to remove large particles), and the second is fine. This thin element is most often located between the motor and the tank. Experts, answering the question of when to change the fuel filter, insist that the replacement should be carried out every 60,000 km of the car run. Clogged cleaning elements, as already noted, can lead to disastrous consequences. For example, as a result of filter clogging, there is a significant load on the fuel pump. It can fail faster, namely, burn out, working “dry”.

The car may troit, stall or refuse to start at all. Moreover, dirty filter affects the operation of the automatic transmission - electronic system incorrectly interprets motor commands. Switching occurs out of time or the automatic transmission does not switch at all. You can test the condition of the fuel filter at low speed. At hard pressing on gas, the car must pick up speed. If jerks appear instead of acceleration or the engine refuses to gain momentum, then it is urgent to replace the filter. Often, at the very beginning of the appearance of a problem, the car does not show any signs of its presence. And only when the fuel completely stops being supplied to the power unit, the owners think about the problem and intensively look for the cause. How often to change the fuel filter? For each car, this regulation is different and is indicated in the instructions.

Replacement terms

All modern automakers set fairly accurate replacement schedules for their cars. Supplies. So, on average, it is recommended to replace cleaning elements every 40-50 thousand km. These figures are relevant for gasoline engines. On diesel engines, filter replacement periods are shorter.

Submersible filters for Ford cars can be changed less frequently - every 70 thousand km. On the Ford Focus replacement may not be carried out at all. The manufacturer completes the car with a maintenance-free element that can work without replacement during the entire period of operation. But it's all about foreign cars. But in the case of domestic cars, the timing is slightly different. Information for those who do not know how much to change the fuel filter on our cars: this must be done every 10-30 thousand kilometers. The reason for this is the low quality of fuel. But not everything is so simple here either. If you use the official recommendations of domestic automakers, you can simply not get to the MOT. Owners on specialized forums often say that with low mileage, the filter element looks like it was not gasoline that passed through it, but at least oil. Experienced specialists and motorists with experience recommend not looking at the instructions, but listening to your own car. The engine will tell you how often to change the fuel filter.

Replacement terms for popular cars

For VAZ-2114, 2107 and others classic models the replacement frequency is 30 thousand km. The same period for Renault Logan. Renault Megane has a more durable filter - it can operate as much as 120,000 km.

On the Duster and Kengo with diesel engines, the period is short - only 10,000 km. On the Toyota Camry, the element resource is 80,000 km. Nissan Almera is equipped with a filter designed for the entire service life. And for those who do not know how long it takes to change the fuel filter when refueling with Russian gasoline, these figures must be divided by 2.

Consequences of driving a car with a clogged fuel filter

Many car owners do not think and do not see anything wrong with operating a car with dirty cleaning elements. However, this is very dangerous. Worth Considering possible faults in details. And then everyone will decide for himself whether it is necessary to change the fuel filter or you can do without it. First of all, a dirty filter element can no longer cope with fuel cleaning. So, part of the pollution goes further along fuel system. Further, the fuel lines are most often clogged, and with them the injectors. As a result of this, the engine cannot be fed normally, and a large load is placed on it. Fuel that has not been cleaned well enough will not burn completely. The products of combustion that settle on the walls of the combustion chambers will accumulate on the valves.

This increases the risk of overheating and leads to incorrect operation of the engine, and ultimately leads to a major overhaul. Fuel consumption is associated with the psychology of drivers. With a dirty filter, the motor noticeably loses its power. The car does not want to go, but the driver presses the gas harder and harder. The injector will inject even more fuel into the cylinders, but nothing will change, only the consumption will increase. That is why it is so important to know when to change the fuel filter. After all, even replacing nozzles (and this is the least) is much more expensive than a new cleaning element.

Fuel filter for and its features

Diesel and petrol are very different. Diesel fuel contains water condensate, and it is he who has various contaminants. Therefore, the main difference between such a filter is the ability to retain water. It has a detrimental effect on the operation of the motor. At best, only efficiency and power will fall. At worst, a water hammer will occur - this is already overhaul.

How often to change the diesel filter

With regard to the service life of the cleaning elements for such power units, then they are lower when compared with analogues for gasoline.

Automakers officially recommend replacing every 30,000 kilometers for imported engines, and even then, subject to high-quality fuel. And in the case of domestic fuel, this period can be divided into three. By and large, the car itself will tell by its behavior when to change the fuel filter. This will be the most correct frequency.

Summary

The engine needs high-quality and clean power to work efficiently. If gasoline with sand or metal scale enters the cylinders, a major overhaul is provided. It is necessary to change all filters in time, and then the car will serve its owner for a long time.

Good day, owners of domestic cars. Many of you are asking: "How to change the fuel filter VAZ 2114"? Therefore, in this article we will talk about replacing the fuel filter VAZ 2114. Replacing the fuel filter VAZ 2114 is enough simple procedure which even a novice motorist can carry out. Before we talk in detail about replacing the VAZ 2114 fuel filter, let's look at a little theory.

What is a VAZ 2114 fuel filter?

The VAZ 2114 fuel cleaning system consists of two filters - a coarse fuel filter and a filter fine cleaning fuel. The coarse fuel filter is located in the fuel tank and is a mesh that prevents large particles of dirt, water, etc. from entering the fuel system. We will consider in more detail the replacement of the coarse fuel filter in another article.

The fine fuel filter VAZ 2114 is a metal cup with a filter element made of special paper. The fuel filter VAZ 2114 has an inlet and an outlet.

For VAZ 2114 cars of an earlier year of manufacture, filters with threaded fastening to the fuel line are installed. But newer VAZ 2114 cars are equipped with fuel filters with a fitting. This is the so-called euro mount, which allows you to quickly replace the fuel filter.

A fuel filter with a threaded mount and a fitting-mount is shown in the figure below:


What are the VAZ 2114 fuel filters?

On the Russian market fuel filters for the VAZ 2114 are sold from more than a dozen manufacturers. This is the well-known original Salute, and the German SCT, and the Nevsky Filter (NF), and Bosch, and Spectrol. This is just a small part that came to mind. Practice shows that all fuel filters do their job and the most important argument when choosing a VAZ 2114 fuel filter is the price. Do not buy a terribly expensive fuel filter. You can get by even cheaper. For example, instead of one fuel filter for 300 rubles, take two for 150 and change them not after 30,000 km, but after 15,000 km. It will be much more correct.

Why do I need to change the VAZ 2114 fuel filter?

Due to a contaminated VAZ 2114 fuel filter, the following malfunctions may occur:
1. Unstable idling (in other words, "floating" speed idle move, or they also say that the engine is "troit");
2. Difficulty starting the engine. If the VAZ 2114 fuel filter is clogged, then it will be quite difficult to start the car due to a lack of gasoline;
3. The engine does not develop full power. This is another malfunction in which the first step is to replace the fuel filter;
4. Increased consumption fuel. No matter how paradoxical it may seem, it is precisely because of a clogged VAZ 2114 fuel filter that fuel consumption may increase.

What is required to independently replace the fuel filter on a VAZ 2114 car?

1. Garage equipped with a pit or overpass. If this is not the case, then you can get by with a jack.
2. Open-end wrenches for 17 and 19, as well as for 10. If the fuel filter is a new model (i.e. with a fitting, then a 10 open-end wrench will be enough).
3. New fuel filter VAZ 2114.
4. New O-rings. Here you need to be more careful. If the filter is threaded, then copper o-rings may be included. If they don't, then don't worry. Quite enough new rubber rings. If the filter is with a fitting, then copper rings are not required.
5. Capacity 200-300 ml for fuel.
6. Change of clothes, which is not a pity.

When and how often should the VAZ 2114 fuel filter be replaced?

The recommended replacement interval for the VAZ 2114 fuel filter is 30,000 km. This is a rather arbitrary figure, since it all depends on the quality of the fuel that the car is refueling. This figure is calculated using good quality fuel. But in our country, the quality of the fuel is very lame, so it is better to change the VAZ 2114 fuel filter after 20,000 km. This figure is obtained empirically. After a run of 20,000 km (and this is an average year of driving in my case), the VAZ 2114 fuel filter loses its properties and does not do a good job.

It is better to replace the VAZ 2114 fuel filter before winter, as a new fuel filter will make it easier to start the engine in cold weather. It is best to time the work to.

Where to replace the VAZ 2114 fuel filter?

It is better to change the VAZ 2114 fuel filter in a garage equipped with a pit or on a flyover. But if there are none, then you can do without it. If desired, you can do without a garage at all.

How much does it cost to replace a VAZ 2114 fuel filter?

The cost of replacing a VAZ 2114 fuel filter at a specialized service will cost the car owner from 250 to 500 rubles. The cost of the VAZ 2114 fuel filter itself varies from 110 to 400 rubles. Thus, the cost of replacing the VAZ 2114 fuel filter can cost several times more expensive than the cost the fuel filter itself. Agree, if you can save this money, then why pay more? Moreover, the procedure for replacing the fuel filter itself will take only 10-20 minutes.

Instructions for replacing the fuel filter VAZ 2114.

1. Stock up on desire, take everything necessary tools We change into work clothes.

2. We drive the car into a pit or overpass. Or just raise the back of the car as high as possible with a jack. Be sure to use the handbrake, speed and wheel chocks.

3. We throw off the negative terminal of the battery (take this as a rule for yourself when working with gasoline).

4. On the fuel rail under the hood, we release the pressure:

This is necessary so that when you remove the fuel filter, gasoline does not flow into your hands in a stream. In this place you will need a container to collect fuel. This completes the preparatory work for replacing the fuel filter. We turn to the procedure for replacing the fuel filter VAZ 2114.

5. If the filter is threaded, then loosen the threads with open-end wrenches by 17 and 19. If the filter is with a fitting, then simply bend the latch and set it aside. Be prepared for some more gasoline to drain out of the fuel filter. After the fuel hoses are unscrewed, we loosen the clamp with a 10 key that secures the fuel filter to the body. And take the filter out.

6. Install a new fuel filter in place of the old one. It is important to install the VAZ 2114 fuel filter correctly, since the inlet and outlet of the filter are different. On all filters, the direction of fuel supply is shown by an arrow.

If you want the engine to serve you faithfully for a long time, pay attention to the little things. One such “minor” but essential detail is the fuel filter. Every motorist living in Russia knows about the low quality of domestic fuel and often encounters dusty road surfaces. These two factors directly affect the operation of the engine, as tar, dust, dirt and condensate clog the fuel filter, as a result of which contaminated fuel begins to seep into the engine. To prevent this from happening, car owners should change the fuel filter in a timely manner. Well, how to do it, which filter to choose and when to change it, we will tell you in this article using an example. domestic car VAZ 2110.

The frequency of replacing the fuel filter on the VAZ 2110

The operating instructions for the VAZ 2110 indicate that the fuel filter should be changed every 30 thousand km, provided that you refuel with good quality fuel. But, it is not necessary to know for sure about the quality of the product of our gas stations, therefore, service station experts unanimously recommend changing the filter every 15-20 km, regardless of the regulated figure in the instructions.

Signs of a clogged fuel filter

What threatens the car with a clogged fuel filter? At best, it may simply not start. At worst, dirt particles will enter the engine and over time this will lead to its breakdown.

To prevent this, pay attention to the signs that appear and take action in time. The main symptoms of a "clogged" fuel filter:

  • The engine twitches, when driving it works in jerks;
  • When driving (especially uphill), power drops;
  • Engine stalls
  • The engine will not start
  • Fuel consumption increases

All these signs are especially noticeable in the cold season.

Fuel filter replacement process

If you have determined that the time has come to change the fuel filter and even find signs of clogging, do not rush to grab your head and immediately go to the service station. Replacing the fuel filter is actually not such a difficult operation and you are quite capable of handling it yourself. The main thing is to follow the instructions below exactly and you will succeed. Isn't it nice to save 200-1000 rubles and feel like a real mechanics expert?

But before you start replacing the fuel filter with your own hands, you should prepare everything for the upcoming operation and take safety measures.

Materials and tools for replacing the fuel filter on a VAZ 2110

  • new fuel filter;
  • container for draining the remaining fuel, approximately 1 l;
  • keys for 10; 17; nineteen
  • rag.

Fuel filter for VAZ 2110

Any VAZ fuel filter has a rather simple design, which is a cylinder-shaped body (opaque or transparent). Inside it is fixed the filtrate collected by an accordion from special paper. These devices are often non-separable, therefore, they are subject to complete replacement, and not repair.

Filters are different sizes, are produced with and without sedimentation tanks. They are attached to the hoses with clips or nuts. In addition, one part fuel filters at the VAZ it is made of metal (iron, aluminum, steel), the other part is made of plastic.

It is impossible to say unequivocally which filter is better. The efficiency of the fuel filter can be assessed by the quality of the special paper and its characteristics. A good way to determine the quality of a cleaning element is to disassemble an already used filter. After removal, you should take it, saw it, and look at the contents.

In order not to "bother" every time with the analysis of the used element, you can rely on the opinion of the people who voted in the nomination " best filter on VAZ 2110" or refer to the results of testing VAZ filters.

Precautionary measures

  • Smoking is prohibited during the repair of the fuel system, the smallest fire will lead to disastrous results
  • Keep a fire extinguisher within reach
  • Wear protective goggles or a gas mask while working.
  • The workplace must be well ventilated.
  • If fuel comes into contact with skin, wash with soap and water.

When replacing the fuel filter, it is quite convenient to check the lambda probe.

Instructions for replacing the fuel filter on the VAZ 2110

  1. At the first stage, do not ignore the following recommendation, which will help you replace the fuel filter more carefully.

Relieve pressure in the fuel line before removing the fine filter

This is done as follows - remove the fuse responsible for the fuel line, then start the engine and let it run until it stalls.

  1. Disconnect the negative cable from the battery.
  2. The fuel filter is replaced on an inspection ditch or lift. First of all, you need to find a cleaning filter. As you remember, it is made in the form of a cylinder and is located under the car, in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe gas pipeline and the beam. It is attached to the bottom of the car with clamps, in addition, two fuel lines are connected to it. (See photo.)
  3. Take a container prepared in advance and place it under the fuel filter in case the remaining fuel leaks out.
  4. Now you can take out the filter. Holding the filter with the “19” key, unscrew the fitting with the “17” key, gradually draining the fuel into the substituted container.

If the mounting points are very dirty, clean them, and if necessary, use the "WD-shkoy".

  1. By analogy, we disconnect the second fitting.
  1. We loosen the clamp with the key to “10” and remove the old filter.

When replacing an old fuel filter with a new one, pay attention to the condition of the clamp, it may also need to be replaced.

The fuel filter in the car serves to clean the fuel from mechanical impurities and protects the elements of the fuel system from clogging. Clogging of parts leads to interruptions in the operation of the engine or to its complete stop. In some cases, as a result of clogging of system elements, repairs may be required, which leads to labor and material costs. And in any case, it gives a lot of trouble to the owner of the vehicle.

FUEL FILTER FOR VAZ 2114 MODEL

The fuel filter is a filter element in the housing and is installed directly in the fuel line. The element itself can be fine and coarse cleaning, in many cars two filter elements are installed at once. Two elements are necessarily present in cars with diesel engine because of poor quality diesel fuel very detrimental to engine parts. Yes and fuel pump high pressure does not tolerate dirt, and may fail.

Injection gasoline engines more demanding on fuel quality than carburetor engines. And since the VAZ engine is installed internal combustion(ICE) with a fuel injection system (injector), then the requirements for fuel quality in the car's internal combustion engine are high.

LOCATION

Two filters are installed in the VAZ 2114 - a mesh is used for coarse cleaning, which is installed on a submersible gasoline pump (the pump is located inside the gas tank), for there is a special filter in a metal case, it is located in the gasoline line of a front-wheel drive VAZ car.

To find out where the fine fuel filter is located, you need to look under the car. The filter is located under , between fuel tank and the rear of the muffler. Its location is easy to determine by the fuel pipes that go to it. The fuel filter is attached to the VAZ 2114 using a metal clamp, which in turn is connected to the bottom of the car. It is not difficult to get to the filter element, but it is convenient to change it in a pit or a lift.

VARIETIES

As you know, the model) was equipped with an internal combustion engine with a volume of 1.5 and 1.6 liters. Therefore, the filters have a different design according to the type of fastening of the fuel pipes.

For machines with an engine capacity of 1.5 liters, the filters have threaded fittings, with a volume of 1.6 liters, the fuel line elements are attached using specific clips (clips). The parts are not interchangeable with each other, and therefore, before replacing, you need to make sure which type of element is needed acquire.

Cost from the manufacturer of the goods and from the region in which the part is purchased. The price can range from 150 to 600 rubles. Inexpensive are filters from MANNOL, Nevsky, Citron, Ecofil, LAAZ, AvtoVAZ. More expensive (but also better) products are FRAM, BOSCH, FINWHALE, MANN.

REPLACEMENT INTERVAL AND SIGNS OF CLOGGING

The manufacturer recommends replacing the VAZ 2114 fuel filter after 30 thousand kilometers. How much to actually change is another question. Quality Russian gasoline often makes it necessary to replace much more often. On average, it is recommended to change the filter element every 20 thousand km. They also change the filter if it is clogged prematurely. That the element is inoperative is indicated by signs of a clogged fuel filter:

  • The machine loses power and does not develop the motor runs stably;
  • VAZ 2114 twitches when driving, sometimes it completely stalls;
  • When driving at any speed, the engine chokes, “sneezes”, there are periodic pops in the intake manifold;
  • The car practically does not go uphill;
  • The car starts and immediately stalls;
  • And finally, the car cannot be started at all (gasoline does not enter the engine).

REPLACEMENT

There are many reasons why the internal combustion engine began to work unstably. And before changing the fuel filter to the VAZ 2114, you need to make sure that the matter is precisely in the clogging of the element. In any case, if gasoline filter clogged, the fuel supply will be uneven and reduced. The pressure is checked by a manometer, which is built into the car's fuel line.

Check the pressure in several modes:

  • At idle;
  • At high speeds;
  • With a pinched pipe "return";
  • On a dead engine.

We turn on the ignition, the fuel pump immediately pumps gasoline into the system, and pressure appears. The pressure gauge should fix a figure of the order of 3 atm. Start the engine and let it run for idling(2.5 atm.). When regassing, the pressure gauge needle in a serviceable fuel system can rise to the number “3” and drop to 2.5 atm at a speed drop. When the "return" is pinched, the pressure rises to 6-7 atmospheres. When the engine is stopped, the pressure should drop slowly, and the pressure gauge needle cannot suddenly go to zero. But a clogged filter is not the only reason for the drop in fuel pressure in the gasoline path. fuel filter may be misinterpreted. Here can:

  • Possess low performance fuel pump;
  • Be a faulty fuel pressure regulator.

We found out where the fuel filter is located on the VAZ 2114, and the time has come to change it anyway. So it's time to start replacing.

TOOLS

To replace the fine filter element, you will need the following tools:

  1. Keys 10 and 13 to loosen the clamp;
  2. Keys 17 and 19 for unscrewing the fuel lines (filter with threaded fittings).

PREPARATION

We install the car in a pit (even better if the replacement is carried out on a lift), it will be very problematic to replace the filter on the ground. We prepare a container for gasoline (a basin or a plastic canister cut on the side). You will also need a rag if gasoline does spill. Before starting work, it is advisable to relieve pressure in the fuel system, since during dismantling fuel pipes gasoline can fill the entire surrounding space.

There are two ways to relieve pressure:

  1. Remove the fuse responsible for the operation of the fuel pump and start the engine. The pump will not work, and after the production of gasoline in the fuel system, the engine will stall itself (after that, do not forget to return the fuse to its place!);
  2. Under back seat remove the hatch and disconnect the plug that supplies power to the fuel pump. Also start the engine and wait until the engine stops.

REPLACEMENT WORK

How to replace the fuel filter on a VAZ 2114:

  1. We install a container under the filter (in any case, gasoline will leak a little, despite the pressure relief);
  2. Do not forget to remove any of the terminals on the battery, it is better to de-energize the car during such work;
  3. With keys 10 and 13, we loosen the clamp that holds the fuel filter rigidly;
  4. With 19 keys we keep the filter from rotating, and with a 17 key we unscrew the fuel line fittings (for a 1.5 liter engine). For a 1.6 liter engine, we snap off the clips and pull off the fuel hoses.
  5. We dismantle the old filter element and install a new one. We fasten the fittings in their places, tighten the clamp. Everything is very simple, the work takes no more than half an hour.

After replacement, a performance check of the new part is required. You should start the engine and make sure that the replaced filter does not leak, and the engine runs stably and gains momentum well.

SAFETY

Gasoline is a flammable and poisonous substance, therefore, when carrying out work related to its flow, it is necessary to observe elementary safety measures:

  1. Do not smoke or use open flames to avoid a fire;
  2. It is necessary under or other means for extinguishing a fire (construction sand, water);
  3. Try not to get gasoline on the skin and oral mucosa;
  4. Gasoline leaks should be wiped up immediately with a rag and then stored separately for disposal. After contact with gasoline, rags can no longer be used!
  1. The fuel line fittings should be dismantled carefully, without sudden movements.
  2. The fuel filter must be installed in a certain position, there is an arrow on its body. The arrow indicates the direction of fuel flow.
  3. After replacing the filter, turn on the ignition two or three times without starting the engine. The fuel pump needs to pump fuel into the system.
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