Russian legislation divides motor vehicles into several categories (L 1 - L 7) depending on the number of wheels and engine power.

Motorcycles include:

• mopeds;
• mokiki;
• motorcycles;
• scooters;
• tricycles and so on.

How to register?

So, do you need to register a scooter and which vehicles are not subject to registration, are there motorcycles that do not require rights and registration?

The state registration of vehicles is regulated by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 12, 1994 N 938 "On the state registration of motor vehicles and other types of self-propelled equipment on the territory of the Russian Federation".

Registration is not required for transport:

• Unable to reach speeds of more than 50 km / h.
• And with an engine capacity of less than 50 cc (for engines internal combustion) or less than 4 kW (for electric motors).

Many mopeds and scooters fall under these characteristics, since they do not reach high speeds and have an engine capacity of less than 50 cc, they are not subject to state registration.

At the same time, to travel on the roads, their owners will have to obtain a driver's license of category "M".

Registration is not required for sports motorcycles ( motocross motorcycles and pit bikes). This is due to the fact that they are designed exclusively for driving on special sites, and their use on public roads is prohibited.

The owner of such a vehicle is not required to have a category “A” driver's license. In addition, such motorcycles are not issued a title.

All other vehicles are subject to mandatory state registration.

Timing

The funds must be registered within 10 days from the date of the change of ownership(clause 3 of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 12.08.1994 N 938).

Otherwise, the following penalties apply:

• Exceeding the established deadlines for registering a vehicle: from 1,500 to 2,000 rubles (clause 1, article 19.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses).
• In case of using an unregistered vehicle: from 500 to 800 rubles.
• In case of repeated violation - up to 5,000 rubles, or the driver loses his license for a period of up to 4 months (clauses 1, 2, article 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses).

How is the procedure?

The process of registering a motor vehicle is similar to the procedure for registering a car:

1. Passing inspection.
2. Conclusion of the OSAGO agreement.
3. Visiting the traffic police department and providing the vehicle for inspection by the inspector.
4. Submission of documents to the registration window.

To register a vehicle, the following package of documents is required:

• Application of the established form.
• Identification.
• Confirmation of the right to own a vehicle: DKP, donation, and so on.
• Vehicle passport (issued upon purchase at a car dealership or at the traffic police, passes from the previous owner).
• Receipt for payment of state duty.
• Other documents as needed.

Attention. It is not required to provide an OSAGO policy, since the traffic police must check its validity using an electronic database (according to the Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 139 of 03/20/2017).

State fees:

• Issuance of a certificate of registration: 500 rubles.
• Issuance of state registration numbers: 1500 rubles (if necessary).
• Making changes to the TCP: 350 rubles.

What to do if there are not enough documents?

Can't be registered vehicle without providing a complete package of documents.

Wherein the missing documents can be obtained from the traffic police, and only then register the vehicle. Documents may be missing due to loss, acquisition of a vehicle without documents, or finding a vehicle without an owner.

If there is no document confirming the right of ownership:

1. You must contact the MREO traffic police and submit an application.
2. You will need to describe in detail the reasons for the lack of documents and all related circumstances.
3. If within 6 months other persons claiming the right of ownership have not appeared, then new documents can be issued. In this case, the recognition of ownership occurs by a court decision.

If there is no PTS, then it can be restored to the traffic police by providing documents confirming the right to own it. If necessary, the car is checked at the service station, whose employees compile an inventory of numbered components and assemblies.

We talked about whether it is possible to register a motorcycle with the traffic police without documents and how to do it.

Registration in winter

The procedure for registration in winter is the same as in other seasons. However, in winter it is not always possible to get to the traffic police by motorized transport. The situation is complicated by the presence of fines for late registration of the vehicle. There are several options for solving the problem:

1. Carry motor vehicles in the back of a car.
2. Wait for the warm season and pay a fine of 1500 - 2000 rubles.
3. Use different ways around different degrees of legality. For example, to agree with the seller of the vehicle to enter the desired date in the contract of sale.

You can find out more about whether it is necessary to register a motorcycle in winter and how to register this vehicle without it.

Removal from the register

Because of:

• Disposal (vehicle handed over to a special service).
• Impossibility of operation (the vehicle was destroyed in an accident, burned down, rotted, drowned).
• Theft.
• Transportation outside the Russian Federation.
• Moving to another country.
• Sales if new owner did not re-register the vehicle within 10 days.

Registering a motor vehicle is not very difficult. However, frequent changes in the legislation governing this area and the vagueness of some wording lead to many misconceptions among citizens.

In 2018, a new Federal Law "On State Registration of Vehicles in the Russian Federation and on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" was adopted, which comes into force one year after its official publication. May be, new law will solve the mentioned problems and difficulties.

So, you have finally decided to buy a moped and now you don’t know if you need a scooter license in Ukraine in 2019. Or you have already been stopped by traffic police on a scooter and demanded a driver's license. In this article, we will briefly, but very intelligibly, give an answer to the question of what kind of scooter license up to 50cc and more than 50 cubic centimeters.

What rights are needed for a scooter 2019

To drive a scooter (engine with a working volume of up to 50 cc or an electric motor with a power of up to 4 kW) - you need a category A1 driver's license. For motorcycles and other two-wheeled vehicles that have a 50 cc engine. cm and more or an electric motor with a power of 4 kW and more, you need to open category A. This is directly written in the Rules of the Road. The presence of a driver's license of other categories does not give the right to drive a scooter.

How old do you need a scooter license?

You can get or buy the rights to a scooter of categories A1, A from the age of 16. To do this, you need to be trained in a car / motorcycle school that trains drivers of these categories. How much the rights to a moped cost, as well as the price of training, depends on the region of Ukraine and even the specific driving school where you will study. So before submitting documents for receiving training pricing policy several educational institutions.

Fine for riding a scooter without a license 2019

A fine for driving a scooter without a driver's license of category A1 is punishable by a fine of UAH 510-595 - this is provided for by the Code of Administrative Offenses.

Article 126 of the Code of Administrative Offenses

1. Driving a vehicle by a person who does not have with him or did not present for verification a driver's license of the corresponding category, a registration document for the vehicle, and in cases provided for by law, a license card for the vehicle, as well as a policy (contract) of compulsory insurance of civil liability of owners of land vehicles (insurance certificate "Green Card") - fine 425 – 850 UAH*
2. Driving a vehicle by a person who does not have the right to drive such a vehicle, or transferring control of a vehicle to a person who does not have the right to drive such a vehicle - fine 510 – 595 UAH*
3. Driving a vehicle by a person deprived of the right to drive vehicles - fine 510 - 850 UAH.

* Note: The provisions of parts one and two of this article do not apply to persons who are learning to drive a vehicle in the prescribed manner.

Scooter registration in Ukraine in 2019

Registration of a scooter and installation of a number on your moped is only necessary on the condition that you will move on state roads. This is provided for by Article 34 of the Law of Ukraine "On road traffic».

Article 34 - Registration and accounting of vehicles

Vehicles of all types intended for operation on the public road network are subject to state registration and accounting: cars, buses, motorcycles of all types, brands and models, self-propelled vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers for them, motorized carriages, other vehicles equated to them and mopeds used on highways state importance.

Finally, we will consolidate, so to speak, the material covered and briefly answer the most important questions frequently asked questions:

• Do I need a license for a 50cc scooter- Yes, 49.9 cubes and a large volume are also needed for mopeds
• What rights are needed for a scooter– For a moped up to 50 cubic meters, you need a license of category A1, more than 50 cubic cm of category A
• How to get a scooter license— Get trained in a driving school and pass an exam in the traffic police
• Can you ride a scooter without a license?- Everything is possible, but if a traffic police officer stops you, then see below. In any case, ride with a scooter helmet and sober
• Which fine for riding a scooter without a license- Fine 510 ... 595 UAH.
• They say you can just buy scooter rights- It is possible, but we do not recommend it, especially if you do not have the practice of driving other vehicles + this is a criminal offense
• How much does it cost to rent a scooter– Training (price varies depending on the region and school of study) + payment of expenses for the production of a witness certificate
• How old do you need a moped license?- The rights to a moped are obtained from the age of 16

OK it's all over Now. We hope we have helped you in obtaining the rights to the scooter. Good luck!

Do I need to register a scooter, moped, scooter?

Any motor vehicle with engine power over 50 Horse power subject to compulsory registration.

For moto vehicles (motor scooter, scooter, moped), with engine power up to 50 cube registration with the traffic police is not required.

For registration, when buying a motor vehicle, you need a vehicle passport (PTS).

For driving motor vehicles over 50 hp. need a driver's license with category A. If the scooter, scooter, moped has an engine power of less than 50 hp. and you can ride it without registration, then you can’t do without a license. You need a driver's license, category M or with any other open category.

Registration in the traffic police

Before registering a moped, scooter in the traffic police you need to get car insurance in the name of the future owner, make one photocopy and two copies of the vehicle passport. To obtain an OSAGO policy, you must pass technical inspection transport.

Required documents:

• OSAGO policy;
• vehicle passport (PTS);
• contract of sale of the vehicle;
• check for payment of state duty;
• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation (future owner);
• photocopies of all documents.

How to register a motor vehicle without documents?

To register a moped, scooter or scooter without documents, you need to collect all available documents (if any) - checks, sales contract and the like, on the basis of which it will be clear to the authorities that this is your tool.
Vehicle without documents:

1. With a coupon for the purchase of motor vehicles and a Russian passport, go to the local traffic police. If the coupon is not in the name of the future owner or it is missing, it is better to clarify the exact information at the MREO at the place of registration (either you do not need to do anything, or you need to write an additional application).
2. At the platform for reconciliation of numbers, the papers necessary for the reconciliation are filled in, all duties and forms are paid.
3. A reconciliation is carried out, after which the employees themselves affix all the seals and fill out the forms. This is done at any site, similarly to the passage of reconciliations of numbers for cars (for a fee).
4. With the available documents, you need to go to the MREO at the place of registration and write an appropriate application for registration of the vehicle.

After registration of motor vehicles (motor scooters, scooters, mopeds) without documents, it cannot be deregistered for the next three years.

No driver's license is required to register any vehicle.

It can be registered for any person over the age of 18 who has Russian citizenship and a passport of the Russian Federation. Read about changing the owner of a vehicle.

A license is required only when driving a vehicle.

Registration numbers are required for motorcycles(motor scooter, scooter, moped) with an engine power of more than 50 hp, if a moped, motor scooter, scooter is less than 50 hp - Numbers are not required.

How to deregister a motorcycle vehicle?

• With all documents for the vehicle, you should contact the MREO. In the window for preparing documents, you need to fill out an application for deregistration of a motorcycle vehicle and a notice for payment of all duties.
• Receipts are paid, then verification of numbers is carried out. At the reconciliation site, you also need to fill out an application and pay for forms and receipts. After that, the reconciliation itself is carried out and papers are filled in, stamps are put.
• Returning to the MREO, you need to hand over all the documents and wait for the issuance of a technical passport, deregistration papers and transit numbers(if necessary).

Procedure for registration and deregistration of mopeds, scooters, scooters not fully completed, so there are a lot of unfinished moments in it.

The need to register scooters, mopeds depends on the engine size, the maximum allowable speed of these vehicles. In 2017, changes were made to the SDA, according to which registration of all vehicles is provided, except for mopeds and their trailers (clause 2.1.1). Mopeds are vehicles with the highest speed - no more than 50 km / h, and the engine has a volume of no more than 50 cubic meters. see (clause 1.2). If the characteristics of the vehicle exceed the limits allowed by the rules, then registration with the traffic police is required. Using a vehicle without registration entails a fine when checking on the roads.

How to register a scooter (moped)?

Scooters and mopeds, maximum speed which exceeds 50 km/h, as well as vehicles with an electric motor (power from 0.25 kW to 4 kW in continuous load mode) must be registered in order to obtain registration documents. The first stage of registration is the technical inspection of the vehicle and the receipt of a diagnostic card. After the technical inspection, it is necessary to purchase an OSAGO insurance policy, without which registration is impossible. Then the owner of the scooter pays the state fees and collects required package documents. Checks and receipts for payment of the state duty must be kept for presentation to the traffic police, since information on payment is received late in the information base.

You also need to prepare photocopies of some documents and submit them along with the originals to the local branch of the MREO. Employees of the division issue a form for filling out an application for registration and inspect the vehicle on the spot, checking license plates. After checking all the documents for authenticity, the owner is issued a registration certificate and numbers. A citizen of Russia who is over 18 years old has the right to register a moped or scooter in his name. Registration of a vehicle without documents is a more time-consuming procedure.

What documents are needed?

A complete list of documents for registering a vehicle is indicated on the information stands in the traffic police departments. If necessary, you can clarify the list, the number of photocopies and other points with an employee of the registration department. In order for the registration process to go quickly, you must provide a vehicle and a full package of documents, which, as a rule, includes:

• Registration certificate (transferred former owner or issued in the salon);
• A document confirming the ownership of the vehicle (contract of sale, donation, will, etc.);
• Identity card (power of attorney, if issued by the representative of the owner);
• Payment documents evidencing payment of the state duty (cheque, receipt);
• Application for registration with a mark on the inspection conducted by the traffic police.

Since 2017, when registering, you can not provide an insurance policy - the employees of the registration department are required to independently check the availability of insurance in the database. However, the necessary information may not be available, so they take the insurance certificate with them and present it if necessary. It is much more difficult to register motor vehicles without documents, but this is possible if there is evidence that the vehicle belongs to the owner (sales contract, donation, etc.). In this case, contact the local traffic police department with an identity card. After verifying the numbers in the MREO and paying the fees, documents are drawn up, forms are filled in and certified. The law establishes that such a vehicle is prohibited from deregistration for 3 years.

What is the cost of the procedure?

To register a motorcycle, you must pay for a technical inspection (if the vehicle is used), insurance, state fees for paperwork (legally significant actions), and number plates. Payment of the state duty is regulated by the Tax Code (Article 333.33). For obtaining license plates during registration, you need to pay 1.5 thousand rubles, for a registration certificate - 500 rubles. and 350 rubles. for a new entry about the owner in the data sheet. Payment of the fee is carried out at any bank branch or at the terminal installed in the subdivision of MREO. When paying through the State Services resource, it is possible to save up to a third of the amount of state duties.

An additional expense may be the payment of a fine for violating the rules for registering a vehicle. The law provides that a violation is not only the operation of unregistered motor vehicles, but also failure to comply with the deadlines for registration registration documents. For example, if the registration of the vehicle occurs after 10 days after the acquisition, then a fine of 1.5 to 2 thousand rubles will be issued. (CAO, article 19.22).

Scooters are becoming an increasingly popular means of transportation due to their mobility, compactness and dynamism. Many drivers prefer this type of transport, since driving a scooter does not require special skills and abilities, and it brings tremendous pleasure from the driving process.

But recently, a restriction was introduced on the territory of the Russian Federation, according to which it is forbidden to drive any vehicle with an engine power of more than 0.26 kW or 50 cubic meters, without documents. Contrary to expectations this rule comes into use very slowly, and most teenagers to this day are not even aware of such a legislative requirement. So, let's figure out what documents are needed for a 50 cube scooter, and whether they are needed at all.

Changes in traffic rules

On the roads within the city today you can find a plentiful flow of these small vehicles. Due to the fact that scooters began to attract more and more underage drivers, and cases when young people on them openly interfered with the movement of other vehicles became more frequent, appropriate changes were introduced to the traffic rules. So, a new category of driver's license appeared - M. It gives the right to drive mopeds, light ATVs and, accordingly, scooters, the engine power of which is more than 0.26 kW or 50 cubic meters. For an unambiguous understanding of this requirement, the SDA also has a footnote explaining what is considered an engine. It is a mechanical device that converts fuel or electronic energy into mechanical energy. It is the motor that drives the vehicle itself.

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation and traffic rules, all vehicles with the following characteristics are included in the new category M:

• internal combustion engine of fuel with a volume of more than fifty cubic meters;
• an electric motor that develops power from 0.26 to 4 kW;
• Vehicles whose maximum speed does not exceed 60 km/h.

Even bicycles equipped with an engine can fall under this category, but, of course, only if the power of such a vehicle and other characteristics are close to those of a scooter.

Do I need documents for a 50cc scooter?

What documents do you need for a scooter (50 cubic meters)? Do you need any rights to drive such a vehicle? Documents for such a scooter are definitely needed, because the scooter is now classified as either mopeds or motorcycles. It all depends on specifications vehicle. Documents for a 50cc scooter are also necessary, because the driver of this vehicle is directly involved in traffic. Both personal safety and the safety of other road users depend on the attentiveness and competence of the scooter driver.

SDA assure that the appropriate sample documents for a scooter (50 cubic meters) are required. The form of a category M driver's license is presented in the article. What does the document for a scooter (50 cubes) look like? The driver of a scooter is issued the same form of license as the driver of a car, motorcycle or truck, only a different category is noted.

How to make documents for a scooter (50 cubes)

The paperwork process is similar to the one that car drivers go through, trucks or motorcycles. To obtain documents for a 50cc scooter, drivers must enroll in a driving school for a theoretical and practical training course. Self-preparation for the M-class exam is allowed.

When driving this vehicle, the traffic police inspector will need to present a category M license for a 50 cc scooter or a permit to drive a vehicle.

New category for scooters

In accordance with the SDA, category M vehicles can also be driven by drivers who have previously opened categories for driving other vehicles. Thus, if the driver already has category A or B, then he should come to the nearest traffic police department, pay the state duty and simply register category M for himself without additional training.

Why are there such restrictions?

Previously, in the Russian Federation, mopeds and scooters with an engine of fifty cubic meters or less did not need a license. In fact, these vehicles were equated with bicycles, but since 2013, this view of mopeds has changed radically. A number of decrees were issued, according to which a new category for a vehicle, age restrictions and mandatory documents for driving a scooter were introduced. Today, many scooters, mopeds, and even advanced bicycles can fit into the category of motorcycles, because everything that has more powerful engine, is considered a motorbike. Then what documents are needed for a scooter in order to ride the selected vehicle without violating the laws of the Russian Federation?

Scooter license confusion

A new category for scooter drivers has appeared in federal legislation regarding traffic rules. According to this law, a driver who wishes to use this type of vehicle must obtain the appropriate category from the traffic police. But it is worth noting that the procedure for obtaining rights to category M is still at the development stage and leaves a number of questions open. In the SDA every year, changes are made regarding this type of vehicle, then again next year they modify or completely remove items related to scooters.

According to the traffic rules (clause 1.2), the scooter is not a motor vehicle. Then it turns out that you can fearlessly drive this type of vehicle without a license. But even here there is a trick in the SDA. In the fines section, it is noted that the amount of the fine for driving a 50cc scooter without a license is 800 rubles.

What documents do you need to have the owner of a 50 cc scooter

Today, the driver has the right to drive a scooter without a category M driver's license, if the vehicle's engine does not exceed 50 cubic meters, and the maximum speed that the vehicle can develop is not more than 60 km / h. If the engine capacity of the scooter is more than fifty cubic meters, then the vehicle is automatically equated to motorcycles and corresponds to category A of the driver's license. If the vehicle has allowable characteristics in terms of speed, and the engine capacity is not more than 50 cubic meters, then it is enough for the scooter driver to have a passport of this car with him. This will be necessary if he is stopped by a traffic police officer and asked to present documents.

We can say that other documents for driving a scooter are not needed due to the fact that in Russia they are not officially issued, as well as for bicycles. However, experienced drivers recommend carrying a check for a scooter with them, which indicates its purchase, or an instruction manual for this type of vehicle. It is also good to have traffic rules with you, which indicate that the scooter is not a mechanical vehicle.

Some features of documents for scooters

If the rights to the scooter are required in an inevitable manner, then registration of the vehicle with the police department is not needed. In addition, no technical passport and pass Maintenance. The same applies to the rules of insurance. You can get a civil liability policy on your own initiative. Accordingly, the insurance policy is not subject to verification by the traffic police inspector, and fines are not imposed in the absence of a document. A fine for damaging a car with a moped can be obligated to pay only in court.

How to pass the scooter license exam

Consider step by step instructions how to get a scooter license:

• The first thing you need to do is sign up for a driving school of your choice. The cost and terms of training depend directly on the chosen category. Category A students usually study for a couple of months. Obtaining the category M takes the same time. The average cost of training is not lower than the cost of training in category B or C. The rights to a scooter will cost 7-12 thousand rubles only for theory, 16-26 thousand for theory and practice, 20-34 thousand for the full package, which includes theory, practice, medical commission, internal exam, registration for the exam in the traffic police. Attending classes only on weekends is usually more expensive.

• In parallel with the training, you need to undergo a full medical examination and obtain a certificate-permission to drive a vehicle. This certificate must be submitted at the driving school 2 weeks before the exam.
• The most important thing is to pass the theoretical and practical test. Only the successful passing of exams will allow you to drive a vehicle.

What about the neighbors?

In Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Belarus, a scooter license is also required. In Kazakhstan, drivers of such vehicles must receive category A1, in Belarus - subcategory AM. In Ukraine, it is necessary to open category A rights even for scooters with an engine whose volume is less than fifty cubic meters. In addition, mopeds and scooters must be registered with the traffic police (State traffic inspectorate, an analogue of the traffic police).

List of documents for registration of a scooter (over 50 cubes)

What documents are required for a scooter over 50 cubic meters in order to register it and register it? The process is similar to registering any other vehicle. The driver will need the following list of documents:

• you must have a photocopy of the cargo customs declaration, which confirms that the vehicle was officially delivered to Russian Federation and cleared;
• civil passport, which indicates the owner of the vehicle;
• vehicle purchase receipt or sales contract to confirm the owner of the vehicle.

What other documents are needed for a scooter (from 50 cubic meters)? For such vehicles, a driver's license is also required, which can only be obtained from the age of 18 after successfully passing the exams at the traffic police department. There, the person who passed the examination tests must provide documents on their successful passing, a medical certificate and pay a fee. A photo for documents for a 50 cubic meters scooter will be taken directly at the traffic police department. This is necessary for strict compliance with all requirements for a photo, because in many instances this part of the package of documents is often found fault with.

Documents for a scooter with a volume of more than 50 cubic meters

If the engine of the vehicle exceeds 50 cubic meters, this type of transport should be officially registered. A corresponding TCP will be issued for this vehicle. That is, you will have to perform all the same actions that car owners go through: register the scooter with the traffic police, go through maintenance and register insurance for it.

For scooters over 50 cubic meters, it is required to undergo training at a driving school, pass an exam and get category A1 at the traffic police department. This category involves driving a vehicle with an engine capacity of 50 to 150 cubic meters, that is, in addition to a scooter and a moped, many motorcycles will also be available to the driver. This category can be opened as early as the age of 16. But the rights of the appropriate sample will be issued to a citizen of the Russian Federation only upon reaching the age of majority, before that a temporary permit will be issued.

Fines and punishments for driving a scooter without documents

Fines and penalties for driving this vehicle are imposed if:

• there are no rights for a suitable driving category of the vehicle;
• the vehicle is controlled by a person under the age of fourteen;
• Lost vehicle license
• expired or unusable rights to this vehicle.

If a traffic police inspector stopped a vehicle whose driver was found to be a person under the age of fourteen, fines are imposed on the parents or guardians of the child. In addition, a traffic police officer can seize a vehicle from a driver without a license and send it to a car impound, for which a separate daily fee will be charged.

Do not trust your scooter to strangers

The punishment may follow the owner of a scooter up to 50 or more than 50 cubes, who entrusted the management of his vehicle to a person who does not have a driver's license for a scooter or other vehicle. A more severe punishment follows for a repeat offence. A driver who was previously deprived of his license and risked appearing on the road again without a VU will receive a fine in the amount of about 50,000 rubles. Driving a 50cc scooter without a license is equivalent to not having a driving license and is punishable by a fine. The only exception is a training ride with an instructor.