Report card for the Tsalik fire department. B.2. Components and assemblies of the main fire fighting vehicles. PTV position sheet on the main fire truck. The main elements of a fire tanker are

Name of fire-technical weapons and rescue equipment Unit change AC-3.2-40
There are 2 Required 1
1. Personal protective equipment
Breathing apparatus with rescue device pcs.
Reserve cylinder pcs
Dielectric kit kit
Thermal reflective suit kit
Thermally aggressive suit pcs.
RZK suit pcs.
Self-rescuer insulating pcs
A set of equipment for detecting the location of a rescuer during emergency response pcs.
2. Communications
Navigation system with a map of Russia pcs
Special loudspeaking device (SDU) pcs
Mobile radio station pcs
Wearable radio pcs
Reserve battery for portable radio with charger pcs
A telephone with the ability to maintain and transmit photo and video information over digital mobile networks cellular communication GSM pcs
Electromegaphone pcs
GLONAS telematics module Kit
3. Firefighting weapons
Water collector VS-125 pcs
Generator GPS-600 (GPS “Purga-5, SVPK-4”) pcs
Generator GPS-2000 (UKTP “Purga-20 ST/PSK”) pcs
Comb for GPS-600 (GPS “Purga-5”, SVK-4) pcs
Comb for GPS-2000 (UKTP "Purga-20 ST/PSK") pcs
Hydraulic elevator G-600 pcs
Connecting heads: pcs
GP 50 × 25
GP 70 × 25
GP 50 × 38
GP 70 × 50
GP 80 × 50
GP 80 × 70
Sleeve delay, pcs.
Clamp 80, pcs.
Portable fire extinguishing device with high-velocity supply of fire extinguishing agents pcs
Keys: pcs
Key 80
Key 125
Key 150
Key 200
Column CP pcs
Columnist's tool kit
Hook for tearing off the hydrant cover pcs
Hose bridge pcs
Injection fire extinguisher OP-4 pcs
Injection fire extinguisher OP-8 pcs
Fire extinguisher OP-50 pcs
Fire extinguisher OU-5 pcs
RT-70 branching. pcs
Branching RT-80. pcs
Branching RT-150. pcs
Pressure hose with connecting fittings. pcs
- DN 38, length 20m
- DN 51, length 20m
- DN 66, length 20m
- DN 77, length 4m
- DN 77, length 20m
- DN 150, length 20m
Hose KShch-1 32-3, 4 m long. pcs
Suction hose V-1-125, 4 m long. pcs
Suction-pressure hose V-2-75-10, 4 m long. pcs
Mesh SV-75 with nylon rope with a diameter of 11 m and a length of 12 m. pcs
Mesh SV-125 with nylon rope with a diameter of 11 m and a length of 12 m. pcs
Hand barrels: pcs
- combined, DN 50
- overlap, DN 70
Portable monitor barrel.
Barrel (punch), peat pcs
Snow blower bell. pcs
Manual barrel for feeding powder. pcs
CO 2 gas extinguishing installation is removable (25 kg). pcs
Main line foam mixer. pcs
Slot sprayer RV-12. pcs
Remote-controlled small-class mobile fire extinguishing installation pcs
Autonomous smoke exhauster with a capacity of at least 20 thousand m3/h pcs
4. Rescue equipment pcs
Tension rope with reel. pcs
Fire rescue rope VPS-30, 30m long in a case. pcs
Fire rescue rope VPS-50, 50m long in a case. pcs
Staircase L-ZK. pcs
LP staircase. pcs
LSH staircase. pcs
Special ladder (ladder) pcs
Tensile rescue fabric (4.5 × 4.5 m). pcs
Rope release device for fires.
Sectional rescue hose with fastening unit. pcs
5. Rescue tool pcs
5.1.Hand-held non-motorized tool pcs
All-metal gaff BPM.
Multifunctional manual ASI pcs
KP hook. pcs
Blacksmith sledgehammer weighing 5 kg. pcs
Light scrap LPL. pcs
Heavy LPT scrap. pcs
Scrap universal health care facility. pcs
Bayonet shovel. pcs
Shovel Piece
Knife (cutter) for seat belts. Piece
Carpenter's saw. Piece
Carpenter's axe. Piece
Cutting saw windshield pcs
Assault Ax pcs
5.2. Hand powered tools pcs
Manual hydraulic jack. pcs
GASI set with drive. pcs
A winch with a motor drive, with a set of slings 4-6 m with a traction force of at least 2 tf. pcs
Hydraulic scissors expander pcs
Hydraulic cutters pcs
Cylinder tool kit pcs
Hydraulic cylinder pcs
Stabilization kit vehicles pcs
Elastomeric air jacks pcs
Bolt cutter pcs
Cable cutter pcs
Device for opening fuselages to create emergency exits pcs
Disc cutter driven by internal combustion engine pcs
Chain saw (console) with 2 spare chains driven by internal combustion engine pcs
5.3. Equipment for carrying out rescue work on reservoirs pcs
Rubber boat with a carrying capacity of 750 kg. pcs
Lifebuoy.
Life vest. Piece
Means for helping a drowning person pcs
Membrane-type dry suit to ensure the safety of the rescuer's work in cold water pcs
6. Electric power equipment pcs
Portable electric generator with a protective shutdown device. pcs
Stationary reel with main cable 100m. pcs
Portable reel with 40m power cable. pcs
3 way electrical junction box... pcs
Electric flashlight with charger. Piece
Voltage indicator pcs
7. Instruments for chemical and radiation reconnaissance pcs
Gas analyzer. pcs
A combined device for measuring ionizing radiation.
Dose rate meter. pcs
Military chemical reconnaissance device. pcs
8. Sanitary equipment pcs
Wool blanket in packaging. pcs
Medical kit for providing first aid to fire victims.
Medical kit for equipping vehicles. pcs
Opaque film 2.5 × 2.5 m. pcs
Protective cape-stretcher pcs
Spinal shield pcs
9. Other equipment and accessories pcs
Towing rope. pcs
Protective covers for sharp edges Kit
Warning triangle sign. pcs
Tools and accessories according to the chassis manufacturer's data sheet. pcs
Water canister with a capacity of 5 liters. pcs
Fuel canister with a capacity of 5 liters. pcs
Fuel canister with a capacity of 20 l. pcs
Recoil block. pcs
Protective cone. pcs
Blow lamp. pcs
Device for heating fire hoses. pcs
Fire pump with electric drive with a flow rate of at least 10 l/s pcs
Barrier fencing tape (250m). pcs
Set of wrenches, pcs
Document bag. pcs
Thermal imager pcs
Mesh filter for loading powder. pcs
Individual hand anemometer. pcs
Linings for outriggers. pcs
Device for attaching a rescue hose. pcs
Rear view camera with monitor pcs
Orientation system in a smoky space (luminous guide rope) pcs
Hose for filling containers with compressed air pcs
Inventory of PTV. pcs

(Note: When running the job, the values ​​in the "Available" column should be equal to the "Required" value)

1. The required quantity of fire-fighting equipment and rescue tools should be taken according to Table 1 for a medium-class tanker;

2. The quantity of available fire-fighting equipment and rescue tools should be taken equal to the required quantity.

Main elements fire tanker are:

§ base chassis with a driver’s cabin or a special cabin to accommodate the driver and crew;

§ cabin for placing the crew in the form of a separate module;

§ body compartments for accommodating the pumping unit and PTV;

§ vessels for fire extinguishing agents (FES);

§ pumping unit with communications;

§ additional pumping unit drive transmissions;

§ fire monitor;

§ additional electrical equipment;

§ additional engine cooling system;

§ interior heating system.

Depending on the purpose and design, ACs can be equipped with additional devices in the absence of one or more of the above components.

To manufacture domestic fire fighting tankers, manufacturers currently use standard (4×2, 6×4) or increased (4×4, 6×6, 8×8) off-road vehicle chassis from such automobile companies as ZIL, Ural, KamAZ, GAZ, MAZ in standard version.

At the same time, the main parts of cars are the engine, transmission, chassis, the control mechanism is preserved. However, some of them are being modified to make it easier reliable operation fire equipment and main units. So, the engine, working on the pump in summer time in stationary mode, it may overheat. Therefore, an additional heat exchanger is introduced into the cooling system, connected by pipes to a fire pump.

The vacuum in the cavity of a centrifugal pump when water is sucked in when it is taken from an external container is often carried out using a gas-jet vacuum apparatus. It is created by engine exhaust gases, which are also used in winter to heat the pump room and water in the tank. Exhaust pipes, a muffler and heating batteries form the exhaust gas system of fire truck engines.

Significant changes are being made to the electrical equipment of the car. It additionally includes lighting devices (calculation cabin, body compartments, pump room, as well as areas near it), light and sound alarm and instrumentation.

As a rule, an all-metal crew cabin is rigidly connected to the driver’s cabin. A water tank is mounted in the middle part of the chassis, behind the crew cabin. A steel body is installed on brackets welded to the tank supports. Firefighting equipment is placed in the body compartments and on the roof of the vehicle. Foam concentrate tanks, which are usually made of stainless steel, are secured to the body elements with special clamps.

Fire extinguishing liquids on the tanker are supplied by a pumping unit. It includes: fire pump, water and foam communications, foam mixer and vacuum system. Pumping units can be located at the rear of the fire truck or in the middle. Power is transferred from the engine to the pump through an additional transmission, which consists of a power take-off and a cardan drive. The power take-off is installed instead of the gearbox roof or is an independent mechanism. In the case of a rear-mounted installation, for ease of control of the engine and transmission, the clutch and transmission control drives are duplicated. throttle valve carburetor (or fuel injection pump rack). Thus, changing the operating modes of the pump can be done either from the driver’s cab or from the pump room.

ANR fire pump-hose vehicles are similar to tank trucks, but they do not have a water tank. Due to the elimination of the tank, the crew cabin and the transportable stock of pressure hoses were increased. Table 2.1 presents the main technical data of some of the main PAs for general use.

The most popular fire fighting tankers at present are AC-40(431410)63B and AC-40(131)137A.

The fire tanker ATs-40(431410)63B (see Fig. 2.1 and 2.2) is mounted on a ZIL-431410 automobile chassis with a 4×2 wheel arrangement.

1 - chassis; 2 - engine; 3 - driver's cabin; 4 – combat crew cabin; 5 – tank; 6 - body of a fire truck; 7 - body compartments; 8 - tank for foam concentrate; 9 - fire pump. Rice. 2.1. General view of the fire tanker ATs-40(431410)63B

The car has a V-shaped eight-cylinder four-stroke carburetor engine ZIL-508 with a power of 110 kW (150 hp). Behind the three-seater driver's cabin there is a four-seater crew cabin, rigidly connected to the first one. On supports secured through rubber shock absorbers to the chassis frame, a tank with 2350 liters of water is installed behind the crew cabin.

The body of a fire tanker consists of two all-metal pedestals, which are located along the tank and attached to it with brackets. In the rear part of the cabinet there is a compartment where a pumping unit with instrumentation and control levers is located, and in the upper part there is a foam concentrate tank with a capacity of 165 liters.

Standards for the provision of fire-technical equipment, equipment and inventory on tank trucks AC-40(43226), (43202), AC-40(130)63, AC-40(131):

N p/p Name of weapons and equipment Unit change Quantity
ATs-43226 ATs-130 ATs-131
1. Suction hose, length 4 m, diameter 125 mm pcs
2. Suction hose, length 4 m, diameter 75 mm -"-
3. Pressure hose, for operation from a hydrant, long. 5 m, dia.77mm -"-
4. Pressure hose, length 20m, dia. 77mm -"-
5. Same, dia. 66 mm -«-
6. Same, dia. 51 mm -«-
7. Suction hose (durite), long. 4m, diam. 30mm -«-
8. Mesh for suction hose SV-125, with rope 12 m long -«-
9. Branching 3-way 66x51x66x51(77x51x66x51) -«-
10. Adapter (collection) for operation from a 125x77x77 column with plugs pcs.
11. Transition connecting head 66x51 -«-
12. Transition connecting head 77x51 -«-
13. Transitional connecting head 77x66 -«-
14. Sleeve delay -«-
15. Columnist's tool kit, incl.
- bench hammer -«-
- chisel -«-
- sleeve clamps -«-
- sealing sleeve rings:
diameter 66 mm -«-
diameter 77 mm -«-
- red signal flag -«-
- bag for the columnist's tool -«-
16. Fire column -«-
17. Wrenches for connecting suction hoses -«-
18. Key for opening hydrant covers -«-
19. Hydraulic elevator G-600 -«-
20. RSB barrel pcs.
21. KRB barrel -«-
22. RSA barrel -«-
23. Air-foam barrel SVPM-4 -«-
24. Stationary fire monitor barrel -«- -
25. Portable fire monitor barrel -«- - -
26. Medium expansion foam generator GPS-600 -«-
27. Three-legged ladder -«-
28. Assault ladder -«-
29. Stick ladder -«-
30. Metal gaff 2.5 meters long -«-
31. Light crowbar -«-
32. Heavy crowbar -«-
33. Ball head crowbar -«-
34. "Universal" crowbar -«-
35. Blacksmith sledge hammer weighing 5 kg -«-
36. Carpenter's ax -«-
37. Light fire hook -«-
38. Bayonet shovel -«-
39. Wood hacksaw in wooden case -«-
40. Scissors for cutting reinforcement -«-
41. Set of tools for cutting electrical wires, including:
- bag for the kit pcs.
- scissors with dielectric Handles -«-
- dielectric gloves pair
- dielectric boots pair
- dielectric mat pcs.
42. Rescue rope, 30 m long in a tarpaulin case -«-
43. Rescue rope, 60 m long in a tarpaulin case -«-
44. RPE -«-
45. Air cylinders (reserve) -«-
46. Thermal reflective suit -"-
47. Electric individual lantern -"-
48. Electric group lamp -"-
49. Medical kit computer
50. Fire extinguisher OU-5 pcs.
51. Powder fire extinguisher OPU-5 -"-
52. Inventory of fire-technical equipment pcs.
53. Driver's tool kit computer
54. Car radio pcs.
55. Portable radio -"-
56. Warning triangle -"-
57. Universal rescue device individual. -"-
58. SSU -«-

The nomenclature (list) of anti-tank equipment carried at the AC includes more than 50 items of various devices and devices. On other vehicles, for example, special-purpose vehicles, the list of PTVs is much smaller.

PTV on fire trucks is used extremely unevenly. The frequency of its use on AC varies within very wide limits. Thus, fire pumps are activated during all fires. Suction hoses, depending on their diameter and the development of the water supply network in cities, are used in 4–10% of all fires. Fire pressure hoses with a diameter of 51 mm are used for 80% of fires, and with a diameter of 77 mm - only for 20% of fires; and a hydraulic elevator, for example, is used only in 1.1% of all fire extinguishing cases.

Various samples of PTV differ in weight, size and volumes they occupy. Thus, the mass of a set of fire hoses is
ATs-40(131)137 is 270 kg, and the volume occupied by them is equal to 35–40% of the volume of the compartments. The mass of the fire column is 18 kg, and overall dimensions are within the range of 430x190x1090 mm, foam mixers of various
type have a mass of 4.6–6 kg with a length of 420–520 mm, barrels for various purposes with a length of up to 450 mm have a mass of up to 2 kg, etc. Total weight
Fire-technical weapons transported and removed from the PA are in the range of 500–700 kg.



For example, on the AC-40(131)153 in the right compartments the mass of the anti-tank missile was 250 kg, in the left compartments – 200 kg and on the roof – 300 kg. The same weight distribution is implemented on the AC mounted on the Ural-5556 chassis.

The placement of the anti-tank gun must satisfy a number of requirements: help reduce the deployment time of the PA, not reduce its operational mobility, its fastening and placement must be injury-proof.

When placing PTV in AC compartments, the following possibilities should be taken into account:

grouping PTV elements according to their functional purpose;

application (how important it is for performing a certain group of operations);

optimal placement by PTV configuration, its mass, geometric dimensions;

consistent use according to which it is applied in organizing work;

frequency of use (according to this, the most frequently used elements should be located in the most convenient places);

rational accessibility of equipment for firefighters of different heights.

These principles (or possibilities) are difficult to reconcile with each other. Therefore, when developing a scheme for placing PTV on the AC, there must be a reasonable compromise.

To ensure optimal operational mobility and safe traffic The fire fighting apparatus must be placed in such a way that the mass of the fire superstructure (25% of the total mass of the fire fighting equipment), including fire protection equipment, is met so that two conditions are met. First of all, it is necessary that the load on the controlled axle is at least 25% of the total weight of the vehicle. In addition, the loads on the wheels of the right and left sides must be equal with a deviation of ±1%.

Taking into account the influence of fire protection equipment on the technical capabilities of firefighting vehicles, unauthorized, unreasonable re-equipment of fire protection equipment in fire trucks and changing its placement in them is prohibited.

Question 4. Position sheet of AC and ANR. Assigning fire equipment to guard personnel.

Inventory of PTV on AC-40; ANR-60-800(43112)

No. Name AC-40 ANR-60-800(43112)
Metal gaff 2.5 m long.
Rescue rope VPS-30 in a case
Generator GPS-600
Generator GPS-200
Connecting heads GP 66x51
Connecting heads GP 77x51
Sleeve delay
Rebar cutting tool
Blacksmith sledge hammer weighing 5 kg
Key - 150
Key - 80
Socket wrench for opening hydrants
Hydraulic elevator G-600
Hook for opening hydrant covers
Light fire hook
Fire column KP
Recoil block
Columnist's tool kit, including: - bench hammer; - chisel; - sleeve clamps; - sealing hose rings; f –51 f- 66 f- 77 f- 89
Three knee ladder L-60
Assault ladder LS
Stick ladder LP
Light crowbar
Heavy crowbar
Scrap universal scrap
Ball head crowbar
Bayonet shovel
Shovel
Sleeve walkways
Fire extinguisher OP-5
Fire extinguisher OP-10
Device for heating sleeves complete with blowtorch(1 piece) (in daily supply)
Two-handed saw in a case
Wood hacksaw in a wooden case
Branches of RT-77
Branches of RT-66
Fan sprayer RV-12
Suction hose f-125, length 4m
Pressure hose for operation from a hydrant f-77, 4 m long
Pressure hose f-66, length 1m
Pressure hose f-89mm, length 20m
Pressure hose diameter 77mm, length 20m
Pressure hose diameter 66mm, length 20m
Pressure hose f-51mm, length 20m
Suction hose f-30mm, length 4m
Rubber boots 5 pairs 5 pairs
Suction mesh SV-125 with a cable 10 m long
Combined barrel RSK-50
Barrel ORT-50
ORT-50A barrel
Air-foam barrel SVPM-4
Portable fire monitor barrel (with two attachments)
Carpenter's ax
Large fire ax
USPI KSS
Adapter GP 77x89
ORT barrel – 50k
Fire extinguisher SOT-5
Branching 3-way/4-way
Thermal reflective suits
Dielectric kit
Lantern FOS
FPO lantern
Connecting heads GP 77x66
Thermal reflective suit
Unclamping of Weber type cutters
Emergency rescue IRAS tool
Petrol cutter
Water collector VS-125
Mechanical scissors for cutting reinforcement
Sleeve clamps
Fencing tape 250 m. 250 m.
Medical kit
Messenger's bag

"On approval of the Standards for personnel status of fire-technical weapons and emergency rescue equipment for basic and special fire-fighting vehicles manufactured since 2006"

In order to implement the Concept of improving fire fighting vehicles and their technical operation in the system of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, approved by order of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia dated December 31, 2002 N 624, I order: Approve the attached Standards for the standard status of fire-technical weapons and rescue equipment for main and special fire engines manufactured since 2006.

Minister SK Shoigu

standard status of fire-technical weapons and rescue equipment for main and special fire vehicles manufactured since 2006

Legend

Fire truck (PA),

fire tanker (AT),

fire tanker for the North (AC (S)),

armored fire tanker (ATs (B)),

fire tanker with ladder (ATSL),

fire tanker with an articulated lift (ATsPK),

powder extinguishing fire truck (AP),

foam extinguishing fire truck (FAT),

combined extinguishing fire truck (ACT),

gas extinguishing fire truck (AGT),

gas-water extinguishing fire truck (AGVT),

firefighting mini-vehicle (MAP),

first aid fire truck (AFV),

first aid fire truck for the North (APP (S)),

pump-hose fire truck (ANR),

fire truck with pump high pressure(AVD),

fire pumping station (FPS),

firefighting foam lifter (FPP),

fire rescue vehicle (FRV),

fire rescue vehicle with ladder (APSL),

airfield fire truck (AA),

fire ladder (AL),

fire truck lift (APK),

fire truck ladder with tank (ALC),

firefighting vehicle lift with tank (APKTs),

fire rescue vehicle (ASA),

modular fire rescue vehicle (ASA MK),

fire waterproof vehicle (AVZ),

fire communication and lighting vehicle (ASO),

fire truck of the gas and smoke protection service (AG),

smoke exhaust fire truck (SEV),

firefighter hose car(AR),

fire command vehicle (ASH),

fire auto laboratory (FLA),

fire prevention and repair vehicle for communications equipment (APRSS),

fire equipment diagnostic vehicle (ADVT),

fire truck-base GDZS (ABG),

fire truck technical service(APTS),

fire equipment heating vehicle (AOPT),

fire compressor station (FCS),

fire operational service vehicle (AOS),

fire-technical vehicle (AT),

fire containers (FC),

fire trailer (FP).

Depending on the permissible total mass, PAs are divided into 3 classes: light with gross weight from 2000 to 7500 kg (inclusive) (L-class), medium with a gross weight from 7501 to 14000 kg (inclusive) (M-class), heavy with a gross weight from 14001 kg or more (S-class).

Table 1

" It is completed by the consumer (in fire departments).

"(1) An additional location for the placement of RPE is provided in the AC and APS, taking into account specific model PA.

"(2) Complete set of AC (S) and APP (S) with frost-resistant fire hoses of the "Standard" type.

"(3) Equipping the AC with an electric generator and the necessary PTV is possible with an expanded configuration of the PA.

"(4) The medical kit is included in the sanitary suitcase; the list of the medical kit is included in the appendix to the tables.

Notes:

1. The combat crew must have hydrant directories and tablets of water sources of neighboring units. In units where the combat crew has sleeves with a diameter of 77 mm instead of sleeves with a diameter of 89 mm, their number must correspond to that indicated in the report card; in addition, instead of a branching of 89 x 66 x 66 x 66 there should be a branching of 77 x 51 x 66 x 51.

2. The expanded equipment of the airfield firefighting vehicle (AA) is determined at the request of the customer.

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