Repair and modernization of car license plate lighting. How to replace license plate lights Rear license plate light

Toyota Corolla - reliable quality car. Japanese assembly the car will not cause any problems to the car owner for many years. If you are dealing with other manufacturers, then depending on your luck. There are natural breakdowns due to wear and tear. For example, a lighting lamp rear number.

Is it possible to replace it yourself?

You can change the light bulbs in the license plate lights yourself. The best option lighting is an LED bulb that is not afraid of moisture and small mechanical shocks. The manufacturer installs two lighting lamps. Some amateurs are not satisfied with them because they give weak light. They are upgrading it with LED strips. License plate illumination is required. The choice of lighting color for most Russian citizens is limited to white and yellow.

Requirements for rear license plate illumination

According to traffic rules, on the territory of the Russian Federation, the state registration license plate of a car must be clearly readable at a distance of 20 meters, both in daylight and in the dark. Room lighting is required. A fine will be imposed for the absence of a lighting lamp, its breakdown, or contamination. This is an external lighting device and the general requirements for lighting devices and reflectors apply to it. The driver will be fined or warned for the complete absence of license plate illumination if at least one lamp does not work, even if all letters and numbers are fully visible.

How to change a light bulb

Answer to the question “How to remove license plate lights on a Toyota Corolla?” is not difficult. To change a light bulb, you need to open the trunk and explore back door, you will have to remove the panel fastenings.

When performing the steps to replace the rear license plate light bulbs yourself, stock up on new caps; something will break anyway.

Then the trunk panel is partially detached and the screw securing the light to the car body is turned out. Next, it is pulled out and the electrical connector is disconnected. To get the lamp, you need to remove the light panel by unfastening two fasteners. When changing lamps, it is advisable to observe the sequence of arrangement of wires in the bundle and the correct sealing of the joint. The manufacturer uses 12V 5W bulbs to illuminate the license plate. Difficulties often arise in how to replace a light bulb. It is quite difficult to pull it out, it takes some effort. Just pull. The same goes for installing a new light bulb. You need to take it by the base and press until your fingers go deep inside the lantern.

Why does the rear license plate lamp often burn out?

Perhaps due to the increased humidity, the cartridge or antennae have rusted inside. It is necessary to install a new one or clean and replace the conventional incandescent lamp with an LED lamp that is insensitive to moisture.

Long-term shaking, off-road driving, and bumpy roads shorten the service life of standard lamps.

The lighting suffers due to a blown fuse or voltage drops in the car's electrical circuit. The chain may break due to natural wear and tear. These damages can be determined using an ohmometer.

The fuse responsible for the license plate light is called “Tail” 10A. If it burns out, the dimensions will stop lighting.

If, after lightly tapping the rear license plate light, the light comes on, it means there was a bad contact or it was dirty, you need to clean it.

There is also a nuance with the number plate illumination. Normally, during the day it lights up if the trunk is open. When opening the car using the key fob, make sure that you do not open it along with the interior doors. Many car enthusiasts complain about the ever-burning license plate light, which does not go out after 5 or 30 minutes until you turn off the car and remove the key from the ignition. It's all about the trunk lock: either the limit switch is stuck, or the car was opened twice with the key fob, or the chip contains a program for opening all the doors and trunk with one click. A constantly glowing lamp often burns out, and the battery also runs out at the most opportune moment.

Most car enthusiasts have sufficient knowledge and skills to work with tools that help them take care of their car every day, putting the maximum of their capabilities into it. Any of them is capable of performing simple and accessible maintenance operations on the main components of the machine. For example, replace air and oil filters or seal a punctured tire. They don’t need to explain how to change a burnt-out license plate light bulb; they find information on the Internet. Our car enthusiasts can competently check the presence of power in individual wiring harnesses of the car and, if necessary, easily deal with the license plate lamp socket of the car.

Important! The advantages of such work are obvious - it is easier to change a light bulb on your own than to rely on car service specialists. It will be faster, cheaper and more reliable. There are plenty of skills in working with metal and electricity; there would be a desire to change something.

The serviceability of headlights, lanterns and dimensions on a car is easily monitored by valiant police officers without the use of special equipment. Even such a minor defect as a non-working license plate light threatens the car owner with a fine of a couple of thousand rubles. Replacing the license plate light bulb, even in road conditions, does not require special labor and funds. If you don’t have a spare one and there’s no auto shop nearby, you can use a light bulb from the interior.

Before deciding to change a light bulb, you should determine the reasons why the backlight may not be working. There may be no contact in the socket, a fuse has blown, or a break in the vehicle wiring has occurred.

Checking possible reasons for the lack of backlight

Based on the principle from simple to complex:

  • We clean the lampshades with a rag, remove all dirt and moisture, and by inspection we try to determine the fact of darkening of the lamp, the presence of condensation and possible deformation of the plastic under the influence of heat;
  • turn on the low beam. If one of the backlights works, there are no questions about the serviceability of the fuses and wiring. If light tapping on the surface of the lampshade causes the light bulb to light up briefly, it is necessary to seat the lamp more tightly in the socket;
  • remove the fixing clips and remove the decorative trim that blocks access to the flashlight wiring connectors. Next, we carry out all the actions with the ignition turned off;
  • disconnect the wiring; in most designs, the connector is fixed on the socket using a latch;
  • To remove the lamp socket, simply turn it by hand at a certain angle around its axis and pull it out of the socket. The rotation angle of different manufacturers can be from 40 to 90 degrees;
  • Replacing the license plate light bulb is done by replacing it with a similar or LED bulb.

We assemble the cartridge in the reverse order and, if successful, install the fastening for the trunk lid trim.

Important! Before removing the lamp socket, it is imperative to remove the wiring connector or turn off the power supply to prevent a short circuit in the event of the socket being destroyed or the contacts touching.

The incandescent light bulb used in lamps to illuminate the license plate has a power of 5 W; the contacts, without the use of a base, are brought out on the sealed part of the glass cylinder. To replace burned out ones, lamps from Valeo and Narva are available on the market. Typically, the service life of light bulbs installed by the manufacturer on a new car was on average at least 2.5 years. Replacement lamps offered for free sale last half as long.

Factors affecting lamp life

The modern global automotive industry widely uses a huge number of components and assemblies produced in China. These include almost all minor interior parts, plastic products, wiring elements and all kinds of fasteners. The quality of parts and materials corresponds to the class of the machine.

The failure rate of all kinds of clips, fasteners, and fasteners on class “D” cars is significantly lower than in cars of class “B”, “A” and even “C” with similar purposes. Production specifics and quality control automotive technology more high class implies the use of more quality materials. The precision of manufacturing and the quality of the plastic clamps, the flashlight and the socket in which the backlight lamp is installed make it possible to perform the work with almost bare hands, without special pullers or pliers. The question of how to change the license plate light bulb can be solved without contacting specialists or the machine’s operating manual.

For example, replacing the license plate lamp backlight with Toyota Camry 6 is performed using a regular slotted screwdriver in a matter of minutes. To do this, remove the fastening clips and lift the edge of the trunk lid trim. Having felt the wiring harness with your hand, we find the connector for its fastening on the lamp and, pressing the connector latch, disconnect it from the lamp. We rotate the socket with the backlight lamp 30-40 degrees and pull it out from under the decorative panel. How to further replace the license plate light bulb - take out the burnt out one and install a new lamp or LED. The quality of the plastic allows even after 5-10 years of vehicle operation to effortlessly disassemble and reassemble the fasteners without breaking the latches or cartridge.

Those with the worst reputation in this matter are Chinese cars. All lampshades, fasteners, clamps - everything that is made of plastic must be immediately glued to the place of attachment with silicone “sealant”, fixed with self-tapping screws or bolts. Moreover, most plastic components, which at first glance seem to be dismountable, fall apart when trying to repair them. The node has to be replaced with a new one.

The question of how to replace the rear license plate light bulb on a Kia Rio has been cleverly resolved. Unlike the common replacement procedure that involves removing the inner trim, in a Korean subcompact car the canopy itself is removed using a regular slotted screwdriver. There is a groove next to the lampshade, into which we insert the tool and, with a little effort, move the lamp body by 3-4mm. By carefully pressing the fastening latches, we easily remove the flashlight from the socket. Next, the sequence of actions on a Kia Rio when replacing license plate lamps is standard.

Replacing the light bulb in the license plate light on a Priora

The Russian auto industry is famous for its unconventional approach to detail. Replacing the license plate light bulb on a Priora is no exception, although it does not present any particular difficulties for a trained car enthusiast. Access to the socket with the license plate light bulb is carried out from inside, therefore it is necessary to remove the inner trim of the trunk lid. The cartridge should be easily removed by hand after turning it 90 degrees. The light bulb is removed from the socket and replaced with a new one.

Attention! When overheated, the cartridge and lampshade become deformed, the assembly can only be disassembled using a tool, and the danger of cutting your hands from fragments of plastic and glass increases.

The service life of a backlight lamp, in addition to the quality of its manufacture, is affected by the quality of fastening in the socket, the absence of corrosion on the contacts and condensation accumulating from the moisture of fog and rain. Under conditions of unreliable or damp contact, the amount of heat generated by the electric current during lamp operation increases sharply. In this case, the car's power supply system operates with overload, releasing additional energy to heat the contacts, the plastic from which the socket and the transparent lamp are made. After some time, the lamp burns out due to increased heat load.

Attention! Under the influence of heat, the socket and lampshade are deformed; when removing the lamp, care must be taken due to possible cuts to the hands from fragments of glass and plastic.

Video on replacing a lamp on a Priora:

Features of lamp replacement work

During work, the mountings of lampshades and sockets crack and fail en masse. There are many complaints about the quality of the plastic from which the lamp elements are made. Almost always, the question of how to change the license plate lamp is solved by purchasing a whole lamp as a kit and then installing it using glue and self-tapping screws.

If the manufacturer or previous owner of the machine has not installed led lamps in the license plate illumination, do not be lazy to make such a replacement yourself. Many car enthusiasts do not know the specifics of the question - how to change the license plate light bulb on a Priora to an LED. There are many options for such bulbs in auto stores. As a rule, there are no problems when installing LEDs, but attention and accuracy are required. If LED lamps with four contacts instead of two are used, it is necessary to bend the excess antennae of the contacts so that during installation they do not cause short circuit. They last an order of magnitude longer than incandescent lamps.

Which license plate lamps to install on personal transport, each car enthusiast decides independently. You can watch the video on how to replace headlight bulbs on a Toyota Camry:

A modern car consists of a huge number of complex and simple mechanisms, and each has its own function that it performs. All components of the machine are divided into simple and complex; the advantages of the former are that they can be repaired independently. And to repair the second group, you will have to go to a car service, since certain knowledge of the car’s structure and special skills and tools are required.

In this article we will tell you in detail about the problem when the license plate light bulb burns out. Many motorists have encountered this situation; you can easily replace a light bulb with your own hands. We will tell you about all the nuances of this work, as well as the reasons for this malfunction.

If your license plate light does not work while driving, traffic police officers may have questions for you. Most likely, you will not be given a fine if you were noticed with such a malfunction for the first time, but you will still receive an unpleasant reprimand. Therefore, when this malfunction is first detected, we advise you to immediately replace it, especially since you can easily do this yourself at any time and anywhere.

This repair option will be much faster and much cheaper, because service stations often greatly increase the prices for spare parts. To complete the work you simply need to stock up necessary tools, and you will also need to set aside a little time to familiarize yourself with the arrangement of the car. After this, you can safely begin repair work.

Statistics indicate that the light bulb burns out in the first year or two after replacing it in 45% of cases. However, for the most part, this is not where the problem lies, we advise you to start with the simplest and move on to the more complex:

If you have checked our recommendations and no alternative failure has been identified, then you can proceed to replacing the lamp, because this is the last thing that can happen. There is nothing difficult to replace; for this you only need a screwdriver (or any other flat but hard object).

Car license plate lights

First of all, be sure to turn off the ignition, otherwise you may get an electric shock when dismantling

Use a screwdriver to remove the clips that hold the lamp cover in place. As a rule, they are simply pryed from the sides with some flat tool and easily snapped off.

If you can’t pry the lampshades off, you need to try to move them a little to the side (left - to the left, right - to the right). Then on the other side there will be a small gap into which you can insert the corner of a flat-head screwdriver.

Remove the license plate lamp from its socket

Try to handle the clips carefully so as not to break them - sometimes they can be flimsy, especially if the car is not in the best condition. Most often, plastic changes its properties over time, so it is possible that you will break off at least one. If this happens, go to the store and buy a few spare ones.

On some car models, the lampshade is held in place not with clips, but with bolts. Then you just need to unscrew them with the same screwdriver. More detailed information on how exactly to remove the lamp housing on your car model can be found on a specialized forum on the Internet or in the car’s instructions.

If the lampshade is held on by bolts, then you need to unscrew them

After the lampshade is freed from its fastenings, carefully pull it out of the socket on the wiring by 3-5 cm (no longer required). To remove it and release the light bulb, you need to turn the chip connected to the lampshade counterclockwise (less often clockwise) and remove it.

The light bulb is simply removed from the socket - no need to unscrew it. The new light bulb is inserted in place of the old one, then the shade is put on, secured clockwise on the light bulb holder, and this entire structure is inserted into its socket, first with one side, then snapped into place with the other.

Replacing the license plate light bulb and putting the entire structure back together

Video instructions for replacing license plate light bulbs

On Kia Rio:

For Lada Granta:

On "Ten":

On a Chevrolet Aveo:

On Solaris:

For Nissan Qashqai:


At the moment, a large number of car parts are produced in China, and many motorists believe that there are only low-quality products there. It makes no sense to deny - inexpensive goods are often produced in China low quality, however, this does not mean that they produce exclusively garbage goods. Many people do not want to pay more for goods made in China, thinking that these are things of the same poor quality at an inflated price. But this is a mistaken opinion. You can purchase a decent Chinese product that will be no worse than other foreign options by paying a decent price for it.

There are different manufacturers of lamps, some make fake ones, but they can be extremely difficult to distinguish from the original. After a breakdown, it is difficult to say for sure why the light bulb burned out. Maybe this is a really low-quality product, or maybe the reason is moisture that got in during reassembly or during very intense driving. That's why special attention It is worth providing maintenance - sometimes, without noticing a problem, you can cause a breakdown yourself. If a light bulb burns out within 2-3 years after its installation, then most likely it has simply expired. This service time is quite standard.

On average, the license plate light bulb lasts 1-2 years

Try to purchase bulbs from the company recommended by the manufacturer of your car; you can often read about this in the car’s instructions. This way you can be confident in the quality of the products you purchase. Of course, there are no guarantees that you will not buy a fake, so look carefully at the packaging, the inscriptions on it, the markings on the light bulb, the quality of its soldering, etc.

Buy light bulbs in advance, then you won’t have to waste time on this in the future, and if one of them malfunctions, quickly replace it anywhere.

From domestic producers Mayak light bulbs have proven themselves well.

Very often lampshades are produced in the usual way, and even without hardening. Due to such low-cost production, they can crack from exposure to high temperature or light impact. Therefore, do not forget about gloves, as they will save you from cuts if it breaks in your hands. Take your time, sometimes you can accidentally touch a lying lamp with your foot or step on it.

If you had an incandescent lamp before the breakdown, then you can then replace it with an LED lamp of the same power. This is due to the fact that LEDs last several times longer, they also provide more pleasant light, and the room will be better illuminated.

Try not to install more powerful lamps, because the wiring may not withstand the load and will simply melt.

Replacement work does not last very long - at most it can take no more than half an hour. We advise you to replace the seals in the lampshade, then during operation moisture will not get there and the new light bulb will not burn out.

As usually happens, than more expensive car, the more problematic it is to carry out independent repairs, since the complexity of its design is directly proportional to its cost, and a part that you can repair yourself in an old VAZ car, a non-professional will not even be able to find on an Audi. On some models, you won’t even be able to replace the light bulb yourself. However, most cars are friendly to their owners and make replacing their license plate lamps easy and simple.

Naturally, different models In cars, lamp replacement is done more or less differently, but, in general, almost all the steps for replacing them are the same:

For example, if we take a Ford Focus car, then to replace a light bulb we only need a flat-head screwdriver.

First of all, wash the car, this is done so that it does not become dirty and dust does not get into the inside of the car. Be sure to wear gloves, this way you will not leave marks on the elements of the car, so your actions will not damage them. Using a screwdriver, pry up the clips that secure the luggage lining, carefully remove and set aside. Rotate the lampshade with the light bulb 40 degrees clockwise, after which you can remove it by moving it towards you. Try to install an original light bulb, since the American manufacturer has proven itself well and is practically a reference manufacturer. Once it is installed, wipe it with a clean alcohol wipe, and then reassemble everything in reverse order.

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Rear license plate illumination is a mandatory attribute of every car. For keeping this external light device in a faulty condition or in a condition that does not comply with the law, several types of administrative penalties are provided: warning, fine, deprivation of rights. This article will tell you what a rear license plate light should be like, how to modernize it and what rules should be followed.

Legal aspects

In accordance with the regulations of the Road Traffic Rules (SDA), each car must have a rear license plate light, activated when turned on. side lights. This external light must be turned on while driving. vehicle(TS) with the onset of darkness. In this case, the brightness of the lamps must be sufficient for the inspector to be able to identify the state. car number from a distance of 20 meters. The absence of illumination or an unreadable car number for any reason is regarded as a violation and, in accordance with Article 12.2 Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, entails a warning or a fine of 500 rubles.

Correct the situation and thereby improve lighting registration plate, it is possible by upgrading the standard lights. The most common way is to install LED light sources: modules, rulers, strips. However, this innovation can be regarded as a change in the design of the car with all the ensuing consequences.

The Appendix to the Traffic Regulations of the Russian Federation states that it is prohibited to make changes to the design of a vehicle without permission from the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate of the Russian Federation (clause 7.18 - Other design elements). This point can be interpreted as follows. Firstly, if the car is not involved in traffic(not in operation), then the violation cannot be detected. Secondly, if the changes made have been certified by the traffic police and have documentary evidence, then the modernization was carried out according to the law.

GOST 8769-75 (updated on August 1, 2013) in paragraph 2.8.2 states that the rear registration plate of a car must be illuminated by a stream of white light. According to this clause, a ban is automatically established on illuminating the license plate with any other light, with the exception of shades of white. It turns out that the bright and rich colors of LEDs (blue, red, green) according to the law cannot be used in organizing rear license plate illumination. They can add ambiguity and confuse drivers of vehicles following behind.

This violation is interpreted by the inspector under Article 12.5 Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation with a warning or administrative fine 500 rubles. Another thing is the backlighting of the front license plate. According to all regulatory documents, it should be absent.

Penalty for installing state lighting. numbers in front will be more stringent - deprivation of rights for 6–12 months. with confiscation of lighting fixtures (Article 12.5 Part 3).

Taking into account the current standards and rules, we come to the conclusion that it is possible to convert the rear license plate lighting to LED with your own hands, but without unnecessary fanaticism. The main thing is not to attract the attention of officials with too bright a light, illuminating not only the sign, but also part of the roadway, and not to make a multi-colored decoration out of the car license plate illumination.

Ways to modernize license plate lighting

Lamps with a spiral used in lamps to illuminate the rear registration plate are easiest to replace with similar ones LED bulbs. In the standard C5W base you can buy LED lamps of different sizes: from to COB matrices. Their main advantage is that they do not cause errors in on-board computer. Prices for the kit vary greatly and depend on the type of LEDs installed, their power and manufacturer. On average, 2 pieces can be purchased for $5. The standard license plate backlight can be easily replaced with ready-made LED modules specifically designed for this purpose. Their geometric dimensions exactly repeat the standard lampshades, that is, there is no need to redo the fastenings. The cost of a set of two budget series modules is $10-15. A cheaper option is license plate lighting based on a sealed LED strip with IP67 or IP68. In this case, you don’t even have to dismantle the standard lights. The LED strip is glued over the state. number or along its perimeter onto a clean, grease-free base. All that is required from the driver is to switch the power from standard lamps to LED strip, observing polarity and ensuring tightness of contacts.

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